Finding arithmetic progressions in dense sets of integers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Peluse, Sarah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Peluse, Sarah
author_facet Peluse, Sarah
contents One of the central problems in additive combinatorics is to determine how large a subset of the first $N$ integers can be before it is forced to contain $k$ elements forming an arithmetic progression. Around 25 years ago, Gowers proved the first reasonable upper bounds in this problem for progressions of length four and longer. In this work, Gowers initiated the study of "higher-order Fourier analysis", which has developed over the past couple of decades into a rich theory with numerous other combinatorial applications. I will report on some very recent progress in higher-order Fourier analysis and how it has led to the first ever quantitative improvement on Gowers's upper bounds when $k\geq 5$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_22962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finding arithmetic progressions in dense sets of integers
Peluse, Sarah
Number Theory
Combinatorics
One of the central problems in additive combinatorics is to determine how large a subset of the first $N$ integers can be before it is forced to contain $k$ elements forming an arithmetic progression. Around 25 years ago, Gowers proved the first reasonable upper bounds in this problem for progressions of length four and longer. In this work, Gowers initiated the study of "higher-order Fourier analysis", which has developed over the past couple of decades into a rich theory with numerous other combinatorial applications. I will report on some very recent progress in higher-order Fourier analysis and how it has led to the first ever quantitative improvement on Gowers's upper bounds when $k\geq 5$.
title Finding arithmetic progressions in dense sets of integers
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22962