Stability of standing waves for all frequencies to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials in one dimension

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fukaya, Noriyoshi, Ikeda, Masahiro, Kikuchi, Hiroaki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866914059099570176
author Fukaya, Noriyoshi
Ikeda, Masahiro
Kikuchi, Hiroaki
author_facet Fukaya, Noriyoshi
Ikeda, Masahiro
Kikuchi, Hiroaki
contents In this paper, we study the orbital stability of standing waves for one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials. We show that the standing waves are orbitally stable for all frequencies in the $L^{2}$- subcritical and critical cases. Since the presence of potentials breaks the scale invariance of the equations, it is a delicate problem to apply the abstract theory of Grillakis, Shatah, and Strauss (1987) directly without a perturbative argument. For this reason, little is known about the orbital stability of standing waves for \textit{all} frequencies in the non-scale-invariant setting. We overcome this difficulty by employing the approach of Noris, Tavares, and Verzini (2014).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23016
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stability of standing waves for all frequencies to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials in one dimension
Fukaya, Noriyoshi
Ikeda, Masahiro
Kikuchi, Hiroaki
Analysis of PDEs
35Q55, 35B35
In this paper, we study the orbital stability of standing waves for one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials. We show that the standing waves are orbitally stable for all frequencies in the $L^{2}$- subcritical and critical cases. Since the presence of potentials breaks the scale invariance of the equations, it is a delicate problem to apply the abstract theory of Grillakis, Shatah, and Strauss (1987) directly without a perturbative argument. For this reason, little is known about the orbital stability of standing waves for \textit{all} frequencies in the non-scale-invariant setting. We overcome this difficulty by employing the approach of Noris, Tavares, and Verzini (2014).
title Stability of standing waves for all frequencies to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials in one dimension
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q55, 35B35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23016