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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Chen, Yifei, Dong, Guanting, Dou, Zhicheng
Format:	Preprint
Published:	2025
Subjects:	Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:	https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23285
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

ToolScope: An Agentic Framework for Vision-Guided and Long-Horizon Tool Use
by: Deng, Mengjie, et al.
Published: (2025)

Revisiting RAG Ensemble: A Theoretical and Mechanistic Analysis of Multi-RAG System Collaboration
by: Chen, Yifei, et al.
Published: (2025)

Tool-Star: Empowering LLM-Brained Multi-Tool Reasoner via Reinforcement Learning
by: Dong, Guanting, et al.
Published: (2025)

SmartSearch: Process Reward-Guided Query Refinement for Search Agents
by: Wen, Tongyu, et al.
Published: (2026)

Towards Mixed-Modal Retrieval for Universal Retrieval-Augmented Generation
by: Zhang, Chenghao, et al.
Published: (2025)

Towards Verifiable Multimodal Deep Research: A Multi-Agent Harness for Interleaved Report Generation
by: Zhang, Chenghao, et al.
Published: (2026)

EnvScaler: Scaling Tool-Interactive Environments for LLM Agent via Programmatic Synthesis
by: Song, Xiaoshuai, et al.
Published: (2026)

Understand What LLM Needs: Dual Preference Alignment for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
by: Dong, Guanting, et al.
Published: (2024)

Progressive Multimodal Reasoning via Active Retrieval
by: Dong, Guanting, et al.
Published: (2024)

Toward General Instruction-Following Alignment for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
by: Dong, Guanting, et al.
Published: (2024)

Search-o1: Agentic Search-Enhanced Large Reasoning Models
by: Li, Xiaoxi, et al.
Published: (2025)

HiRA: A Hierarchical Reasoning Framework for Decoupled Planning and Execution in Deep Search
by: Jin, Jiajie, et al.
Published: (2025)

WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research Capability
by: Li, Xiaoxi, et al.
Published: (2025)

MetaAgent: Toward Self-Evolving Agent via Tool Meta-Learning
by: Qian, Hongjin, et al.
Published: (2025)

Tools as Continuous Flow for Evolving Agentic Reasoning
by: Huang, Tairan, et al.
Published: (2026)

Reasoning-Aware AIGC Detection via Alignment and Reinforcement
by: Wang, Zhao, et al.
Published: (2026)

Self-Evolving Spatial Reasoning in Vision Language Models via Geometric Logic Consistency
by: Liu, Junming, et al.
Published: (2026)

TimelineReasoner: Advancing Timeline Summarization with Large Reasoning Models
by: Zhang, Liancheng, et al.
Published: (2026)

Agent0-VL: Exploring Self-Evolving Agent for Tool-Integrated Vision-Language Reasoning
by: Liu, Jiaqi, et al.
Published: (2025)

LC-ERD: Mining Latent Logic for Self-Evolving Reasoning via Consistency-Regulated Reward Decomposition
by: Chen, Yanyu, et al.
Published: (2026)

Learning Active Perception via Self-Evolving Preference Optimization for GUI Grounding
by: Wang, Wanfu, et al.
Published: (2025)

Agentic Reasoning and Tool Integration for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
by: Singh, Joykirat, et al.
Published: (2025)

Towards Effective Code-Integrated Reasoning
by: Bai, Fei, et al.
Published: (2025)

DotaMath: Decomposition of Thought with Code Assistance and Self-correction for Mathematical Reasoning
by: Li, Chengpeng, et al.
Published: (2024)

DeepAgent: A General Reasoning Agent with Scalable Toolsets
by: Li, Xiaoxi, et al.
Published: (2025)

Self-Evolved Preference Optimization for Enhancing Mathematical Reasoning in Small Language Models
by: Singh, Joykirat, et al.
Published: (2025)

MindWatcher: Toward Smarter Multimodal Tool-Integrated Reasoning
by: Chen, Jiawei, et al.
Published: (2025)

Evolving from Tool User to Creator via Training-Free Experience Reuse in Multimodal Reasoning
by: Shen, Xintian, et al.
Published: (2026)

GLARE: Agentic Reasoning for Legal Judgment Prediction
by: Yang, Xinyu, et al.
Published: (2025)

Learning to Build the Environment: Self-Evolving Reasoning RL via Verifiable Environment Synthesis
by: Shi, Yucheng, et al.
Published: (2026)

Agent-World: Scaling Real-World Environment Synthesis for Evolving General Agent Intelligence
by: Dong, Guanting, et al.
Published: (2026)

RecNet: Self-Evolving Preference Propagation for Agentic Recommender Systems
by: Li, Bingqian, et al.
Published: (2026)

Self-Evolving Curriculum for LLM Reasoning
by: Chen, Xiaoyin, et al.
Published: (2025)

PruneTIR: Inference-Time Tool Call Pruning for Effective yet Efficient Tool-Integrated Reasoning
by: Zhang, Luan, et al.
Published: (2026)

Towards Efficient Multimodal Unified Reasoning Model via Model Merging
by: Yin, Qixiang, et al.
Published: (2025)

Learning to Self-Evolve
by: Chen, Xiaoyin, et al.
Published: (2026)

ATIR: Towards Audio-Text Interleaved Contextual Retrieval
by: Zhao, Tong, et al.
Published: (2026)

DeepTool: Scaling Interleaved Deliberation in Tool-Integrated Reasoning via Process-Supervised Reinforcement Learning
by: He, Yang, et al.
Published: (2026)

ReasoningBank: Scaling Agent Self-Evolving with Reasoning Memory
by: Ouyang, Siru, et al.
Published: (2025)

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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