Geometric Frustration Directs the Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles with Crystallized Ligand Bundles

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomazic, Federico, Muttathukattil, Aswathy, Nabiyan, Afshin, Schacher, Felix, Engel, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908562775605248
author Tomazic, Federico
Muttathukattil, Aswathy
Nabiyan, Afshin
Schacher, Felix
Engel, Michael
author_facet Tomazic, Federico
Muttathukattil, Aswathy
Nabiyan, Afshin
Schacher, Felix
Engel, Michael
contents Polymer-grafted nanoparticles are versatile building blocks that self-assemble into a rich diversity of mesostructures. Coarse-grained molecular simulations have commonly accompanied experiments by resolving structure formation pathways and predicting phase behavior. Past simulations represented nanoparticles as spheres and the ligands as flexible chains of beads, isotropically tethered to the nanoparticles. Here, we investigate a different minimal coarse-grained model. The model consists of an attractive rod tethered to a repulsive sphere. The motivation of this rod-sphere model is to describe nanospheres with a partially crystallized, stretched polymeric bundle, as well as other complex building blocks such as rigid surfactants and end-tethered nanorods. Varying the ratio of sphere size to rod radius stabilizes self-limited clusters and other mesostructures of reduced dimensionality. The complex phase behavior we observe is a consequence of geometric frustration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Frustration Directs the Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles with Crystallized Ligand Bundles
Tomazic, Federico
Muttathukattil, Aswathy
Nabiyan, Afshin
Schacher, Felix
Engel, Michael
Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
Polymer-grafted nanoparticles are versatile building blocks that self-assemble into a rich diversity of mesostructures. Coarse-grained molecular simulations have commonly accompanied experiments by resolving structure formation pathways and predicting phase behavior. Past simulations represented nanoparticles as spheres and the ligands as flexible chains of beads, isotropically tethered to the nanoparticles. Here, we investigate a different minimal coarse-grained model. The model consists of an attractive rod tethered to a repulsive sphere. The motivation of this rod-sphere model is to describe nanospheres with a partially crystallized, stretched polymeric bundle, as well as other complex building blocks such as rigid surfactants and end-tethered nanorods. Varying the ratio of sphere size to rod radius stabilizes self-limited clusters and other mesostructures of reduced dimensionality. The complex phase behavior we observe is a consequence of geometric frustration.
title Geometric Frustration Directs the Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles with Crystallized Ligand Bundles
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23337