Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramaswamy, Ashwin, Demeure, Nestor, Rrapaj, Ermal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23510
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915519548882944
author Ramaswamy, Ashwin
Demeure, Nestor
Rrapaj, Ermal
author_facet Ramaswamy, Ashwin
Demeure, Nestor
Rrapaj, Ermal
contents New large language models (LLMs) are being released every day. Some perform significantly better or worse than expected given their parameter count. Therefore, there is a need for a method to independently evaluate models. The current best way to evaluate a model is to measure its Elo score by comparing it to other models in a series of contests - an expensive operation since humans are ideally required to compare LLM outputs. We observe that when an LLM is asked to judge such contests, the consistency with which it selects a model as the best in a matchup produces a metric that is 91% correlated with its own human-produced Elo score. This provides a simple proxy for Elo scores that can be computed cheaply, without any human data or prior knowledge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model Consistency as a Cheap yet Predictive Proxy for LLM Elo Scores
Ramaswamy, Ashwin
Demeure, Nestor
Rrapaj, Ermal
Artificial Intelligence
New large language models (LLMs) are being released every day. Some perform significantly better or worse than expected given their parameter count. Therefore, there is a need for a method to independently evaluate models. The current best way to evaluate a model is to measure its Elo score by comparing it to other models in a series of contests - an expensive operation since humans are ideally required to compare LLM outputs. We observe that when an LLM is asked to judge such contests, the consistency with which it selects a model as the best in a matchup produces a metric that is 91% correlated with its own human-produced Elo score. This provides a simple proxy for Elo scores that can be computed cheaply, without any human data or prior knowledge.
title Model Consistency as a Cheap yet Predictive Proxy for LLM Elo Scores
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23510