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Autores principales: Alejandro-Soto, J. A., Segura, Carlos, Trejo-Sanchez, Joel Antonio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23512
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author Alejandro-Soto, J. A.
Segura, Carlos
Trejo-Sanchez, Joel Antonio
author_facet Alejandro-Soto, J. A.
Segura, Carlos
Trejo-Sanchez, Joel Antonio
contents In this work, we use the matrix formulation of the Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem with makespan minimization to derive an upper bound and a general framework for obtaining lower bounds. The proposed framework involves solving a min-max or max-min expression over a set of paths. We introduce a family of such path sets for which the min-max expression can be solved in polynomial time under certain bounded parameters. To validate the proposed approach, we test it on the Taillard and VRF benchmark instances, the two most widely used datasets in PFSP research. Our method improves the bounds in $112$ out of the $120$ Taillard instances and $430$ out of the $480$ VRF instances. These improvements include both small and large instances, highlighting the scalability of the proposed methodology. Additionally, the upper bound is used to give a more accurate estimate of the number of possible makespan values for a given instance and to present asymptotic results which provide advances in a conjecture given by Taillard related to the quality of one of the most popular lower bounds, as well as the asymptotic approximation ratio of any algorithm.
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spellingShingle Bounds for the Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem: New Framework and Theoretical Insights
Alejandro-Soto, J. A.
Segura, Carlos
Trejo-Sanchez, Joel Antonio
Optimization and Control
Data Structures and Algorithms
In this work, we use the matrix formulation of the Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem with makespan minimization to derive an upper bound and a general framework for obtaining lower bounds. The proposed framework involves solving a min-max or max-min expression over a set of paths. We introduce a family of such path sets for which the min-max expression can be solved in polynomial time under certain bounded parameters. To validate the proposed approach, we test it on the Taillard and VRF benchmark instances, the two most widely used datasets in PFSP research. Our method improves the bounds in $112$ out of the $120$ Taillard instances and $430$ out of the $480$ VRF instances. These improvements include both small and large instances, highlighting the scalability of the proposed methodology. Additionally, the upper bound is used to give a more accurate estimate of the number of possible makespan values for a given instance and to present asymptotic results which provide advances in a conjecture given by Taillard related to the quality of one of the most popular lower bounds, as well as the asymptotic approximation ratio of any algorithm.
title Bounds for the Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem: New Framework and Theoretical Insights
topic Optimization and Control
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23512