BridgeDrive: Diffusion Bridge Policy for Closed-Loop Trajectory Planning in Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Shu, Chen, Wenlin, Li, Weihao, Wang, Zheng, Yang, Lijin, Huang, Jianing, Zhang, Yipin, Huang, Zhongzhan, Cheng, Ze, Yang, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Shu
Chen, Wenlin
Li, Weihao
Wang, Zheng
Yang, Lijin
Huang, Jianing
Zhang, Yipin
Huang, Zhongzhan
Cheng, Ze
Yang, Hao
author_facet Liu, Shu
Chen, Wenlin
Li, Weihao
Wang, Zheng
Yang, Lijin
Huang, Jianing
Zhang, Yipin
Huang, Zhongzhan
Cheng, Ze
Yang, Hao
contents Diffusion-based planners have shown strong potential for autonomous driving by capturing multi-modal driving behaviors. A key challenge is how to effectively guide these models for safe and reactive planning in closed-loop settings, where the ego vehicle's actions influence future states. Recent work leverages typical expert driving behaviors (i.e., anchors) to guide diffusion planners but relies on a truncated diffusion schedule that introduces an asymmetry between the forward and denoising processes, diverging from the core principles of diffusion models. To address this, we introduce BridgeDrive, a novel anchor-guided diffusion bridge policy for closed-loop trajectory planning. Our approach formulates planning as a diffusion bridge that directly transforms coarse anchor trajectories into refined, context-aware plans, ensuring theoretical consistency between the forward and reverse processes. BridgeDrive is compatible with efficient ODE solvers, enabling real-time deployment. We achieve state-of-the-art performance on the Bench2Drive closed-loop evaluation benchmark, improving the success rate by 7.72% and 2.45% over prior arts with PDM-Lite and LEAD datasets, respectively. Project page: https://github.com/shuliu-ethz/BridgeDrive.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BridgeDrive: Diffusion Bridge Policy for Closed-Loop Trajectory Planning in Autonomous Driving
Liu, Shu
Chen, Wenlin
Li, Weihao
Wang, Zheng
Yang, Lijin
Huang, Jianing
Zhang, Yipin
Huang, Zhongzhan
Cheng, Ze
Yang, Hao
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Diffusion-based planners have shown strong potential for autonomous driving by capturing multi-modal driving behaviors. A key challenge is how to effectively guide these models for safe and reactive planning in closed-loop settings, where the ego vehicle's actions influence future states. Recent work leverages typical expert driving behaviors (i.e., anchors) to guide diffusion planners but relies on a truncated diffusion schedule that introduces an asymmetry between the forward and denoising processes, diverging from the core principles of diffusion models. To address this, we introduce BridgeDrive, a novel anchor-guided diffusion bridge policy for closed-loop trajectory planning. Our approach formulates planning as a diffusion bridge that directly transforms coarse anchor trajectories into refined, context-aware plans, ensuring theoretical consistency between the forward and reverse processes. BridgeDrive is compatible with efficient ODE solvers, enabling real-time deployment. We achieve state-of-the-art performance on the Bench2Drive closed-loop evaluation benchmark, improving the success rate by 7.72% and 2.45% over prior arts with PDM-Lite and LEAD datasets, respectively. Project page: https://github.com/shuliu-ethz/BridgeDrive.
title BridgeDrive: Diffusion Bridge Policy for Closed-Loop Trajectory Planning in Autonomous Driving
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23589