A critical stochastic heat equation with long-range noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dunlap, Alexander, Hairer, Martin, Li, Xue-Mei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dunlap, Alexander
Hairer, Martin
Li, Xue-Mei
author_facet Dunlap, Alexander
Hairer, Martin
Li, Xue-Mei
contents We consider a semilinear stochastic heat equation in spatial dimension at least $3$, forced by a noise that is white in time with a covariance kernel that decays like $\lvert x\rvert^{-2}$ as $\lvert x\rvert\to\infty$. We show that in an appropriate diffusive scaling limit with a logarithmic attenuation of the noise, the pointwise statistics of the solution can be approximated by the solution to a forward-backward stochastic differential equation (FBSDE). The scaling and structure of the problem is similar to that of the two-dimensional stochastic heat equation forced by an approximation of space-time white noise considered by the first author and Gu (Ann. Probab., 2022). However the resulting FBSDE is different due to the long-range correlations of the noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A critical stochastic heat equation with long-range noise
Dunlap, Alexander
Hairer, Martin
Li, Xue-Mei
Probability
Analysis of PDEs
We consider a semilinear stochastic heat equation in spatial dimension at least $3$, forced by a noise that is white in time with a covariance kernel that decays like $\lvert x\rvert^{-2}$ as $\lvert x\rvert\to\infty$. We show that in an appropriate diffusive scaling limit with a logarithmic attenuation of the noise, the pointwise statistics of the solution can be approximated by the solution to a forward-backward stochastic differential equation (FBSDE). The scaling and structure of the problem is similar to that of the two-dimensional stochastic heat equation forced by an approximation of space-time white noise considered by the first author and Gu (Ann. Probab., 2022). However the resulting FBSDE is different due to the long-range correlations of the noise.
title A critical stochastic heat equation with long-range noise
topic Probability
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23790