Gap Inhomogeneity in Cuprates: a view from Two-Dimensional Josephson Echo Spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salvador, Alex Gómez, Morera, Ivan, Michael, Marios H., Dolgirev, Pavel E., Pavicevic, Danica, Liu, Albert, Cavalleri, Andrea, Demler, Eugene
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909814417784832
author Salvador, Alex Gómez
Morera, Ivan
Michael, Marios H.
Dolgirev, Pavel E.
Pavicevic, Danica
Liu, Albert
Cavalleri, Andrea
Demler, Eugene
author_facet Salvador, Alex Gómez
Morera, Ivan
Michael, Marios H.
Dolgirev, Pavel E.
Pavicevic, Danica
Liu, Albert
Cavalleri, Andrea
Demler, Eugene
contents Novel theoretical developments have allowed to connect microscopic disorder in bosonic collective excitations to the signatures in two-dimensional terahertz spectroscopy (Gómez Salvador et al. 2025). Here, we employ this framework to analyze the recently measured Josepshon echoes in optimally doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (Liu et al. 2024). We consider the spatial gap inhomogeneities -- observed in scanning tunneling microscopy -- as input for the disorder in the superfluid density, and compute the resulting echo peaks. The excellent agreement supports the interpretation that the gap inhomogeneity arises solely from pairing gap fluctuations, with no evidence for non-superconducting competing local orders. Finally, we study the microscopic origin of the inelastic processes, contributing to the damping of the Josephson plasmon at low temperatures, and conclude that it can be attributed to nodal quasiparticles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23856
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gap Inhomogeneity in Cuprates: a view from Two-Dimensional Josephson Echo Spectroscopy
Salvador, Alex Gómez
Morera, Ivan
Michael, Marios H.
Dolgirev, Pavel E.
Pavicevic, Danica
Liu, Albert
Cavalleri, Andrea
Demler, Eugene
Superconductivity
Novel theoretical developments have allowed to connect microscopic disorder in bosonic collective excitations to the signatures in two-dimensional terahertz spectroscopy (Gómez Salvador et al. 2025). Here, we employ this framework to analyze the recently measured Josepshon echoes in optimally doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (Liu et al. 2024). We consider the spatial gap inhomogeneities -- observed in scanning tunneling microscopy -- as input for the disorder in the superfluid density, and compute the resulting echo peaks. The excellent agreement supports the interpretation that the gap inhomogeneity arises solely from pairing gap fluctuations, with no evidence for non-superconducting competing local orders. Finally, we study the microscopic origin of the inelastic processes, contributing to the damping of the Josephson plasmon at low temperatures, and conclude that it can be attributed to nodal quasiparticles.
title Gap Inhomogeneity in Cuprates: a view from Two-Dimensional Josephson Echo Spectroscopy
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23856