The Road to the Closest Point is Paved by Good Neighbors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Har-Peled, Sariel, Raichel, Benjamin, Robson, Eliot W.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Har-Peled, Sariel
Raichel, Benjamin
Robson, Eliot W.
author_facet Har-Peled, Sariel
Raichel, Benjamin
Robson, Eliot W.
contents $\renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}}$Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\Re^d$, and a parameter $\varepsilon \in (0,1)$, we present a new construction of a directed graph $G$, of size $O(n/\varepsilon^d)$, such that $(1+\varepsilon)$-ANN queries can be answered by performing a greedy walk on $G$, repeatedly moving to a neighbor that is (significantly) better than the current point. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first construction of a linear size with no dependency on the spread of the point set. The resulting query time, is $O( \varepsilon^{-d} \log Ψ)$, where $Ψ$ is the spread of $P$. The new construction is surprisingly simple and should be practical.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Road to the Closest Point is Paved by Good Neighbors
Har-Peled, Sariel
Raichel, Benjamin
Robson, Eliot W.
Computational Geometry
$\renewcommand{\Re}{\mathbb{R}}$Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\Re^d$, and a parameter $\varepsilon \in (0,1)$, we present a new construction of a directed graph $G$, of size $O(n/\varepsilon^d)$, such that $(1+\varepsilon)$-ANN queries can be answered by performing a greedy walk on $G$, repeatedly moving to a neighbor that is (significantly) better than the current point. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first construction of a linear size with no dependency on the spread of the point set. The resulting query time, is $O( \varepsilon^{-d} \log Ψ)$, where $Ψ$ is the spread of $P$. The new construction is surprisingly simple and should be practical.
title The Road to the Closest Point is Paved by Good Neighbors
topic Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23966