TREAT-Net: Tabular-Referenced Echocardiography Analysis for Acute Coronary Syndrome Treatment Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kim, Diane, To, Minh Nguyen Nhat, Abdalla, Sherif, Tsang, Teresa S. M., Abolmaesumi, Purang, Luong, and Christina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912613091246080
author Kim, Diane
To, Minh Nguyen Nhat
Abdalla, Sherif
Tsang, Teresa S. M.
Abolmaesumi, Purang
Luong, and Christina
author_facet Kim, Diane
To, Minh Nguyen Nhat
Abdalla, Sherif
Tsang, Teresa S. M.
Abolmaesumi, Purang
Luong, and Christina
contents Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). However, its resource-intensive and invasive nature can expose patients to procedural risks and diagnostic delays, leading to postponed treatment initiation. In this work, we introduce TREAT-Net, a multimodal deep learning framework for ACS treatment prediction that leverages non-invasive modalities, including echocardiography videos and structured clinical records. TREAT-Net integrates tabular-guided cross-attention to enhance video interpretation, along with a late fusion mechanism to align predictions across modalities. Trained on a dataset of over 9000 ACS cases, the model outperforms unimodal and non-fused baselines, achieving a balanced accuracy of 67.6% and an AUROC of 71.1%. Cross-modality agreement analysis demonstrates 88.6% accuracy for intervention prediction. These findings highlight the potential of TREAT-Net as a non-invasive tool for timely and accurate patient triage, particularly in underserved populations with limited access to coronary angiography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_23999
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TREAT-Net: Tabular-Referenced Echocardiography Analysis for Acute Coronary Syndrome Treatment Prediction
Kim, Diane
To, Minh Nguyen Nhat
Abdalla, Sherif
Tsang, Teresa S. M.
Abolmaesumi, Purang
Luong, and Christina
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). However, its resource-intensive and invasive nature can expose patients to procedural risks and diagnostic delays, leading to postponed treatment initiation. In this work, we introduce TREAT-Net, a multimodal deep learning framework for ACS treatment prediction that leverages non-invasive modalities, including echocardiography videos and structured clinical records. TREAT-Net integrates tabular-guided cross-attention to enhance video interpretation, along with a late fusion mechanism to align predictions across modalities. Trained on a dataset of over 9000 ACS cases, the model outperforms unimodal and non-fused baselines, achieving a balanced accuracy of 67.6% and an AUROC of 71.1%. Cross-modality agreement analysis demonstrates 88.6% accuracy for intervention prediction. These findings highlight the potential of TREAT-Net as a non-invasive tool for timely and accurate patient triage, particularly in underserved populations with limited access to coronary angiography.
title TREAT-Net: Tabular-Referenced Echocardiography Analysis for Acute Coronary Syndrome Treatment Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23999