Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bowdoin, Michael C., Chi, Yanghong, Ellington, Christian B., Ives, Bella, Lee, Seoju, Morrissette, Fennec, Mudrock, Jeffrey A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24013
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911182260011008
author Bowdoin, Michael C.
Chi, Yanghong
Ellington, Christian B.
Ives, Bella
Lee, Seoju
Morrissette, Fennec
Mudrock, Jeffrey A.
author_facet Bowdoin, Michael C.
Chi, Yanghong
Ellington, Christian B.
Ives, Bella
Lee, Seoju
Morrissette, Fennec
Mudrock, Jeffrey A.
contents Chromatic-choosablility is a notion of fundamental importance in list coloring. A graph $G$ is chromatic-choosable when its chromatic number, $χ(G)$, is equal to its list chromatic number $χ_{\ell}(G)$. Flexible list coloring was introduced by Dvořák, Norin, and Postle in 2019 in order to address a situation in list coloring where we still seek a proper list coloring, but each vertex may have a preferred color assigned to it, and for those vertices we wish to color as many of them with their preferred colors as possible. In flexible list coloring, the list flexibility number of $G$, denoted $χ_{\ell flex}(G)$, serves as the natural analogue of $χ_{\ell}(G)$. In 2002, Ohba famously showed that for any graph $G$, there exists an $N \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $χ(K_p \vee G) = χ_{\ell}(K_p \vee G)$ whenever $p \geq N$. Since $χ(G) \leq χ_{\ell}(G) \leq χ_{\ell flex}(G)$, it is natural to ask whether this result holds if $χ_{\ell}$ is replaced with $χ_{\ell flex}$. In this paper we not only show that this result doesn't hold in general if $χ_{\ell}$ is replaced with $χ_{\ell flex}$, but we also give a characterization of the graphs for which it does hold.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Ohba-like Result for Flexible List Coloring
Bowdoin, Michael C.
Chi, Yanghong
Ellington, Christian B.
Ives, Bella
Lee, Seoju
Morrissette, Fennec
Mudrock, Jeffrey A.
Combinatorics
05C15
Chromatic-choosablility is a notion of fundamental importance in list coloring. A graph $G$ is chromatic-choosable when its chromatic number, $χ(G)$, is equal to its list chromatic number $χ_{\ell}(G)$. Flexible list coloring was introduced by Dvořák, Norin, and Postle in 2019 in order to address a situation in list coloring where we still seek a proper list coloring, but each vertex may have a preferred color assigned to it, and for those vertices we wish to color as many of them with their preferred colors as possible. In flexible list coloring, the list flexibility number of $G$, denoted $χ_{\ell flex}(G)$, serves as the natural analogue of $χ_{\ell}(G)$. In 2002, Ohba famously showed that for any graph $G$, there exists an $N \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $χ(K_p \vee G) = χ_{\ell}(K_p \vee G)$ whenever $p \geq N$. Since $χ(G) \leq χ_{\ell}(G) \leq χ_{\ell flex}(G)$, it is natural to ask whether this result holds if $χ_{\ell}$ is replaced with $χ_{\ell flex}$. In this paper we not only show that this result doesn't hold in general if $χ_{\ell}$ is replaced with $χ_{\ell flex}$, but we also give a characterization of the graphs for which it does hold.
title An Ohba-like Result for Flexible List Coloring
topic Combinatorics
05C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24013