Effect of Tube Radius on the Adsorption of Chlorothalonil on Single-Walled Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanotube Surfaces: A Theoretical Study for Environmental Remediation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ferreira, Francisco Gleidson de S., da Silva, Caio V. C. Ribeiro, Guerini, Silvete, Lima, Kleuton A. L., Galvão, Douglas Soares, de Matos, José Milton Elias, de Souza, Alexandre Araujo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ferreira, Francisco Gleidson de S.
da Silva, Caio V. C. Ribeiro
Guerini, Silvete
Lima, Kleuton A. L.
Galvão, Douglas Soares
de Matos, José Milton Elias
de Souza, Alexandre Araujo
author_facet Ferreira, Francisco Gleidson de S.
da Silva, Caio V. C. Ribeiro
Guerini, Silvete
Lima, Kleuton A. L.
Galvão, Douglas Soares
de Matos, José Milton Elias
de Souza, Alexandre Araujo
contents We investigated the interaction of the pesticide chlorothalonil (CLT) with single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) using density functional theory (DFT) with the SIESTA code. Structural, energetic, and electronic analyses were used to characterize adsorption on nanotube surfaces. The adsorption energy becomes more favorable as the tube radius increases, consistent with enhanced pi-pi stacking on less curved surfaces. Both CNTs and BNNTs physisorb CLT; however, BNNTs appear more promising for CLT detection and removal in contaminated environments. The tube radius strongly affects the computed electronic and energetic descriptors. Complementary molecular dynamics simulations in GROMACS confirm the stability of CLT adsorbed on CNT and BNNT surfaces in aqueous solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of Tube Radius on the Adsorption of Chlorothalonil on Single-Walled Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanotube Surfaces: A Theoretical Study for Environmental Remediation
Ferreira, Francisco Gleidson de S.
da Silva, Caio V. C. Ribeiro
Guerini, Silvete
Lima, Kleuton A. L.
Galvão, Douglas Soares
de Matos, José Milton Elias
de Souza, Alexandre Araujo
Materials Science
00-XX
J.2.0; I.6.0
We investigated the interaction of the pesticide chlorothalonil (CLT) with single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) using density functional theory (DFT) with the SIESTA code. Structural, energetic, and electronic analyses were used to characterize adsorption on nanotube surfaces. The adsorption energy becomes more favorable as the tube radius increases, consistent with enhanced pi-pi stacking on less curved surfaces. Both CNTs and BNNTs physisorb CLT; however, BNNTs appear more promising for CLT detection and removal in contaminated environments. The tube radius strongly affects the computed electronic and energetic descriptors. Complementary molecular dynamics simulations in GROMACS confirm the stability of CLT adsorbed on CNT and BNNT surfaces in aqueous solution.
title Effect of Tube Radius on the Adsorption of Chlorothalonil on Single-Walled Carbon and Boron Nitride Nanotube Surfaces: A Theoretical Study for Environmental Remediation
topic Materials Science
00-XX
J.2.0; I.6.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24195