Charge-localization-driven metal-insulator phase transition in layered molecular conductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Priya, Savita, Wenzel, Maxim, Iakutkina, Olga, Schmidt, Marvin, Prange, Christian, Schweitzer, Dieter, Saito, Yohei, Kato, Reizo, Hiraki, Koichi, Dressel, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Priya, Savita
Wenzel, Maxim
Iakutkina, Olga
Schmidt, Marvin
Prange, Christian
Schweitzer, Dieter
Saito, Yohei
Kato, Reizo
Hiraki, Koichi
Dressel, Martin
author_facet Priya, Savita
Wenzel, Maxim
Iakutkina, Olga
Schmidt, Marvin
Prange, Christian
Schweitzer, Dieter
Saito, Yohei
Kato, Reizo
Hiraki, Koichi
Dressel, Martin
contents The organic conductor $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ provides the prime example of a charge-order-driven metal-insulator transition. Restricted chemical substitution of S atoms by Se in the constituent molecules allows us to modify the electronic properties. This not only decreases the transition temperature but, in addition, alters the phase transition mechanism, resulting in the ground state deviating from the charge-ordered insulator state of the parent compound. Employing infrared optical spectroscopy, we investigate changes in the charge dynamics. Furthermore, we demonstrate the absence of charge ordering in the Se-substituted materials and suggest that the phase transition is instead driven by the localization of the itinerant charge carriers due to strong electron-phonon interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Charge-localization-driven metal-insulator phase transition in layered molecular conductors
Priya, Savita
Wenzel, Maxim
Iakutkina, Olga
Schmidt, Marvin
Prange, Christian
Schweitzer, Dieter
Saito, Yohei
Kato, Reizo
Hiraki, Koichi
Dressel, Martin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The organic conductor $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ provides the prime example of a charge-order-driven metal-insulator transition. Restricted chemical substitution of S atoms by Se in the constituent molecules allows us to modify the electronic properties. This not only decreases the transition temperature but, in addition, alters the phase transition mechanism, resulting in the ground state deviating from the charge-ordered insulator state of the parent compound. Employing infrared optical spectroscopy, we investigate changes in the charge dynamics. Furthermore, we demonstrate the absence of charge ordering in the Se-substituted materials and suggest that the phase transition is instead driven by the localization of the itinerant charge carriers due to strong electron-phonon interactions.
title Charge-localization-driven metal-insulator phase transition in layered molecular conductors
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24518