Advances in the Shannon Capacity of Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lavi, Nitay, Sason, Igal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915757230653440
author Lavi, Nitay
Sason, Igal
author_facet Lavi, Nitay
Sason, Igal
contents We derive exact values and new bounds for the Shannon capacity of two families of graphs: the $q$-Kneser graphs and the tadpole graphs. We also construct a countably infinite family of connected graphs whose Shannon capacity is not attained by the independence number of any finite strong power. Building on recent work of Schrijver, we establish sufficient conditions under which the Shannon capacity of a polynomial in graphs, formed via disjoint unions and strong products, equals the corresponding polynomial of the individual capacities, thereby reducing the evaluation of such capacities to that of their components. Finally, we prove an inequality relating the Shannon capacities of the strong product of graphs and their disjoint union, which yields alternative proofs of several known bounds as well as new tightness conditions. In addition to contributing to the computation of the Shannon capacity of graphs, this paper is intended to serve as an accessible entry point to those wishing to work in this area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advances in the Shannon Capacity of Graphs
Lavi, Nitay
Sason, Igal
Combinatorics
Information Theory
We derive exact values and new bounds for the Shannon capacity of two families of graphs: the $q$-Kneser graphs and the tadpole graphs. We also construct a countably infinite family of connected graphs whose Shannon capacity is not attained by the independence number of any finite strong power. Building on recent work of Schrijver, we establish sufficient conditions under which the Shannon capacity of a polynomial in graphs, formed via disjoint unions and strong products, equals the corresponding polynomial of the individual capacities, thereby reducing the evaluation of such capacities to that of their components. Finally, we prove an inequality relating the Shannon capacities of the strong product of graphs and their disjoint union, which yields alternative proofs of several known bounds as well as new tightness conditions. In addition to contributing to the computation of the Shannon capacity of graphs, this paper is intended to serve as an accessible entry point to those wishing to work in this area.
title Advances in the Shannon Capacity of Graphs
topic Combinatorics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24600