Aspects of strings without spacetime supersymmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Leone, Giorgio, Raucci, Salvatore
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Leone, Giorgio
Raucci, Salvatore
author_facet Leone, Giorgio
Raucci, Salvatore
contents String theory relies on spacetime supersymmetry to guarantee the existence of stable vacua. In this review, we survey two features of non-supersymmetric strings that challenge both aspects: the appearance of tachyons and worldsheet tadpoles. We describe how tachyons arise, how to characterise their presence in closed strings and in their orientifold projections, and how off-shell approaches can be used to tackle them. We then turn to tachyon-free, non-supersymmetric strings. After introducing the simplest ten-dimensional models, we address the additional issues raised by tadpoles and the spacetime consequences of their cancellation. Finally, we discuss recent attempts to explore the non-supersymmetric string landscape.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aspects of strings without spacetime supersymmetry
Leone, Giorgio
Raucci, Salvatore
High Energy Physics - Theory
String theory relies on spacetime supersymmetry to guarantee the existence of stable vacua. In this review, we survey two features of non-supersymmetric strings that challenge both aspects: the appearance of tachyons and worldsheet tadpoles. We describe how tachyons arise, how to characterise their presence in closed strings and in their orientifold projections, and how off-shell approaches can be used to tackle them. We then turn to tachyon-free, non-supersymmetric strings. After introducing the simplest ten-dimensional models, we address the additional issues raised by tadpoles and the spacetime consequences of their cancellation. Finally, we discuss recent attempts to explore the non-supersymmetric string landscape.
title Aspects of strings without spacetime supersymmetry
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24703