Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Xingchen, Xie, Hanke, Wang, Ziqian, Zhang, Zihan, Xiao, Longshuai, Wang, Shuai, Xie, Lei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24708
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914444061179904
author Li, Xingchen
Xie, Hanke
Wang, Ziqian
Zhang, Zihan
Xiao, Longshuai
Wang, Shuai
Xie, Lei
author_facet Li, Xingchen
Xie, Hanke
Wang, Ziqian
Zhang, Zihan
Xiao, Longshuai
Wang, Shuai
Xie, Lei
contents Generative Universal Speech Enhancement (USE) methods aim to leverage generative models to improve speech quality under various types of distortions. However, existing generative speech enhancement methods often suffer from semantic inconsistency in the generated outputs. Therefore, we propose SenSE, a novel two-stage generative universal speech enhancement framework, by modeling semantic priors with a language model, the flow matching-based speech enhancement process is guided to generate semantically faithful speech, thereby effectively improving context fidelity. In addition, we introduce a dual-path masked conditioning training strategy that enables flow matching-based enhancement to flexibly integrate multi-source conditioning signals from degraded speech, semantic tokens, and reference speech, thereby improving model flexibility and adaptability. Experimental results demonstrate that SenSE achieves state-of-the-art performance among generative speech enhancement models and exhibits a high performance ceiling, particularly under challenging distortion conditions. Codes and demos are available at https://github.com/ASLP-lab/SenSE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24708
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SenSE: Semantic-Aware High-Fidelity Universal Speech Enhancement
Li, Xingchen
Xie, Hanke
Wang, Ziqian
Zhang, Zihan
Xiao, Longshuai
Wang, Shuai
Xie, Lei
Audio and Speech Processing
Generative Universal Speech Enhancement (USE) methods aim to leverage generative models to improve speech quality under various types of distortions. However, existing generative speech enhancement methods often suffer from semantic inconsistency in the generated outputs. Therefore, we propose SenSE, a novel two-stage generative universal speech enhancement framework, by modeling semantic priors with a language model, the flow matching-based speech enhancement process is guided to generate semantically faithful speech, thereby effectively improving context fidelity. In addition, we introduce a dual-path masked conditioning training strategy that enables flow matching-based enhancement to flexibly integrate multi-source conditioning signals from degraded speech, semantic tokens, and reference speech, thereby improving model flexibility and adaptability. Experimental results demonstrate that SenSE achieves state-of-the-art performance among generative speech enhancement models and exhibits a high performance ceiling, particularly under challenging distortion conditions. Codes and demos are available at https://github.com/ASLP-lab/SenSE.
title SenSE: Semantic-Aware High-Fidelity Universal Speech Enhancement
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24708