Surjective Independence of Causal Influences for Local Bayesian Network Structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Drury, Kieran, Barons, Martine J., Smith, Jim Q.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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_version_ 1866918150585450496
author Drury, Kieran
Barons, Martine J.
Smith, Jim Q.
author_facet Drury, Kieran
Barons, Martine J.
Smith, Jim Q.
contents The very expressiveness of Bayesian networks can introduce fresh challenges due to the large number of relationships they often model. In many domains, it is thus often essential to supplement any available data with elicited expert judgements. This in turn leads to two key challenges: the cognitive burden of these judgements is often very high, and there are a very large number of judgements required to obtain a full probability model. We can mitigate both issues by introducing assumptions such as independence of causal influences (ICI) on the local structures throughout the network, restricting the parameter space of the model. However, the assumption of ICI is often unjustified and overly strong. In this paper, we introduce the surjective independence of causal influences (SICI) model which relaxes the ICI assumption and provides a more viable, practical alternative local structure model that facilitates efficient Bayesian network parameterisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surjective Independence of Causal Influences for Local Bayesian Network Structures
Drury, Kieran
Barons, Martine J.
Smith, Jim Q.
Methodology
Artificial Intelligence
62H22, 62C99, 68T30, 68T37
The very expressiveness of Bayesian networks can introduce fresh challenges due to the large number of relationships they often model. In many domains, it is thus often essential to supplement any available data with elicited expert judgements. This in turn leads to two key challenges: the cognitive burden of these judgements is often very high, and there are a very large number of judgements required to obtain a full probability model. We can mitigate both issues by introducing assumptions such as independence of causal influences (ICI) on the local structures throughout the network, restricting the parameter space of the model. However, the assumption of ICI is often unjustified and overly strong. In this paper, we introduce the surjective independence of causal influences (SICI) model which relaxes the ICI assumption and provides a more viable, practical alternative local structure model that facilitates efficient Bayesian network parameterisation.
title Surjective Independence of Causal Influences for Local Bayesian Network Structures
topic Methodology
Artificial Intelligence
62H22, 62C99, 68T30, 68T37
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24759