The development of a high granular crystal calorimeter prototype of VLAST

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yanshuo, Chen, Qian, Chen, Dengyi, Liu, Jianguo, Hu, Yiming, Zhang, Yunlong, Wei, Yifeng, Shen, Zhongtao, Feng, Changqing, Guo, Jianhua, Liu, Shubin, Huang, Guangshun, Wang, Xiaolian, Xu, Zizong
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhang, Yanshuo
Chen, Qian
Chen, Dengyi
Liu, Jianguo
Hu, Yiming
Zhang, Yunlong
Wei, Yifeng
Shen, Zhongtao
Feng, Changqing
Guo, Jianhua
Liu, Shubin
Huang, Guangshun
Wang, Xiaolian
Xu, Zizong
author_facet Zhang, Yanshuo
Chen, Qian
Chen, Dengyi
Liu, Jianguo
Hu, Yiming
Zhang, Yunlong
Wei, Yifeng
Shen, Zhongtao
Feng, Changqing
Guo, Jianhua
Liu, Shubin
Huang, Guangshun
Wang, Xiaolian
Xu, Zizong
contents Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is the next-generation flagship space observatory for high-energy gamma-ray detection proposed by China. The observation energy range covers from MeV to TeV and beyond, with acceptance of 10 m^2sr. The calorimeter serves as a crucial subdetector of VLAST, responsible for high-precision energy measurement and electron/proton discrimination. This discrimination capability is essential for accurately identifying gamma-ray events among the background of charged particles. To accommodate such an extensive energy range, a high dynamic range readout scheme employing dual avalanche photodiodes (APDs) has been developed, achieving a remarkable dynamic range of 10^6. Furthermore, a high granular prototype based on bismuth germanate (BGO) cubic scintillation crystals has been developed. This high granularity enables detailed imaging of the particle showers, improving both energy resolution and particle identification. The prototype's performance is evaluated through cosmic ray testing, providing valuable data for optimizing the final calorimeter design for VLAST.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The development of a high granular crystal calorimeter prototype of VLAST
Zhang, Yanshuo
Chen, Qian
Chen, Dengyi
Liu, Jianguo
Hu, Yiming
Zhang, Yunlong
Wei, Yifeng
Shen, Zhongtao
Feng, Changqing
Guo, Jianhua
Liu, Shubin
Huang, Guangshun
Wang, Xiaolian
Xu, Zizong
Instrumentation and Detectors
Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is the next-generation flagship space observatory for high-energy gamma-ray detection proposed by China. The observation energy range covers from MeV to TeV and beyond, with acceptance of 10 m^2sr. The calorimeter serves as a crucial subdetector of VLAST, responsible for high-precision energy measurement and electron/proton discrimination. This discrimination capability is essential for accurately identifying gamma-ray events among the background of charged particles. To accommodate such an extensive energy range, a high dynamic range readout scheme employing dual avalanche photodiodes (APDs) has been developed, achieving a remarkable dynamic range of 10^6. Furthermore, a high granular prototype based on bismuth germanate (BGO) cubic scintillation crystals has been developed. This high granularity enables detailed imaging of the particle showers, improving both energy resolution and particle identification. The prototype's performance is evaluated through cosmic ray testing, providing valuable data for optimizing the final calorimeter design for VLAST.
title The development of a high granular crystal calorimeter prototype of VLAST
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24851