Real-time Recognition of Human Interactions from a Single RGB-D Camera for Socially-Aware Robot Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nguyen, Thanh Long, Nguyen, Duc Phu, Nu, Thanh Thao Ton, Le, Quan, Tran, Thuan Hoang, Phung, Manh Duong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Nguyen, Thanh Long
Nguyen, Duc Phu
Nu, Thanh Thao Ton
Le, Quan
Tran, Thuan Hoang
Phung, Manh Duong
author_facet Nguyen, Thanh Long
Nguyen, Duc Phu
Nu, Thanh Thao Ton
Le, Quan
Tran, Thuan Hoang
Phung, Manh Duong
contents {Recognizing human interactions is essential for social robots as it enables them to navigate safely and naturally in shared environments. Conventional robotic systems however often focus on obstacle avoidance, neglecting social cues necessary for seamless human-robot interaction. To address this gap, we propose a framework to recognize human group interactions for socially aware navigation. Our method utilizes color and depth frames from a monocular RGB-D camera to estimate 3D human keypoints and positions. Principal component analysis (PCA) is then used to determine dominant interaction directions. The shoelace formula is finally applied to compute interest points and engagement areas. Extensive experiments have been conducted to evaluate the validity of the proposed method. The results show that our method is capable of recognizing group interactions across different scenarios with varying numbers of individuals. It also achieves high-speed performance, processing each frame in approximately 4 ms on a single-board computer used in robotic systems. The method is implemented as a ROS 2 package making it simple to integrate into existing navigation systems. Source code is available at https://github.com/thanhlong103/social-interaction-detector
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Recognition of Human Interactions from a Single RGB-D Camera for Socially-Aware Robot Navigation
Nguyen, Thanh Long
Nguyen, Duc Phu
Nu, Thanh Thao Ton
Le, Quan
Tran, Thuan Hoang
Phung, Manh Duong
Robotics
{Recognizing human interactions is essential for social robots as it enables them to navigate safely and naturally in shared environments. Conventional robotic systems however often focus on obstacle avoidance, neglecting social cues necessary for seamless human-robot interaction. To address this gap, we propose a framework to recognize human group interactions for socially aware navigation. Our method utilizes color and depth frames from a monocular RGB-D camera to estimate 3D human keypoints and positions. Principal component analysis (PCA) is then used to determine dominant interaction directions. The shoelace formula is finally applied to compute interest points and engagement areas. Extensive experiments have been conducted to evaluate the validity of the proposed method. The results show that our method is capable of recognizing group interactions across different scenarios with varying numbers of individuals. It also achieves high-speed performance, processing each frame in approximately 4 ms on a single-board computer used in robotic systems. The method is implemented as a ROS 2 package making it simple to integrate into existing navigation systems. Source code is available at https://github.com/thanhlong103/social-interaction-detector
title Real-time Recognition of Human Interactions from a Single RGB-D Camera for Socially-Aware Robot Navigation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24907