A more interpretable regression model for count data with excess of zeros

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pereira, Gustavo H. A., Leão, Jeremias, Santos-Neto, Manoel, Cai, Jianwen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pereira, Gustavo H. A.
Leão, Jeremias
Santos-Neto, Manoel
Cai, Jianwen
author_facet Pereira, Gustavo H. A.
Leão, Jeremias
Santos-Neto, Manoel
Cai, Jianwen
contents Count data are common in medical research. When these data have more zeros than expected by the most used count distributions, it is common to employ a zero-inflated regression model. However, the interpretability of these models is much lower than the most used count regression models. In this work, we introduce a more interpretable regression model for count data with excess of zeros based on a reparameterization of the zero-inflated Poisson distribution. We discuss inferential and diagnostic tools and perform a Monte Carlo simulation study to evaluate the performance of the maximum likelihood estimator. Finally, the usefulness of the proposed regression model is illustrated through an application on children mortality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_24916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A more interpretable regression model for count data with excess of zeros
Pereira, Gustavo H. A.
Leão, Jeremias
Santos-Neto, Manoel
Cai, Jianwen
Methodology
Count data are common in medical research. When these data have more zeros than expected by the most used count distributions, it is common to employ a zero-inflated regression model. However, the interpretability of these models is much lower than the most used count regression models. In this work, we introduce a more interpretable regression model for count data with excess of zeros based on a reparameterization of the zero-inflated Poisson distribution. We discuss inferential and diagnostic tools and perform a Monte Carlo simulation study to evaluate the performance of the maximum likelihood estimator. Finally, the usefulness of the proposed regression model is illustrated through an application on children mortality.
title A more interpretable regression model for count data with excess of zeros
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24916