Gravitational entropy of fluids with energy flux

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sussman, Roberto A., Nájera, Sebastián, Pizaña, Fernando A., Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909814820438016
author Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
author_facet Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
contents We examine gravitational entropy growth within the formalism of Clifton, Ellis and Tavakol (CET) applied to a class of spherically symmetric exact solutions whose source is a shear-free fluid with energy flux in a comoving frame. By considering these solutions as potential cosmological models, we update previous literature that considered them only as restricted toy models of radiating spheres collapsing in a Vaidya background. In the present paper we examine the integrability of the CET entropy form in connection with Einstein's equations in the fluid flow approach, proving as well that all expanding configurations comply with the growth of CET gravitational entropy. Finally, we examine the connection between the CET gravitational entropy and the notion of a gravitational ``arrow of time'' based on the ratio of Weyl to Ricci curvature. Some of the solutions also provide potentially useful and viable inhomogeneous generalizations of FLRW models, thus suggesting an appealing potential for applications to current cosmological research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational entropy of fluids with energy flux
Sussman, Roberto A.
Nájera, Sebastián
Pizaña, Fernando A.
Hidalgo, Juan Carlos
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We examine gravitational entropy growth within the formalism of Clifton, Ellis and Tavakol (CET) applied to a class of spherically symmetric exact solutions whose source is a shear-free fluid with energy flux in a comoving frame. By considering these solutions as potential cosmological models, we update previous literature that considered them only as restricted toy models of radiating spheres collapsing in a Vaidya background. In the present paper we examine the integrability of the CET entropy form in connection with Einstein's equations in the fluid flow approach, proving as well that all expanding configurations comply with the growth of CET gravitational entropy. Finally, we examine the connection between the CET gravitational entropy and the notion of a gravitational ``arrow of time'' based on the ratio of Weyl to Ricci curvature. Some of the solutions also provide potentially useful and viable inhomogeneous generalizations of FLRW models, thus suggesting an appealing potential for applications to current cosmological research.
title Gravitational entropy of fluids with energy flux
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25007