Emotion-Aligned Generation in Diffusion Text to Speech Models via Preference-Guided Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, Jiacheng, Du, Hongfei, He, Yangfan, Hong, Y. Alicia, Gao, Ye
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shi, Jiacheng
Du, Hongfei
He, Yangfan
Hong, Y. Alicia
Gao, Ye
author_facet Shi, Jiacheng
Du, Hongfei
He, Yangfan
Hong, Y. Alicia
Gao, Ye
contents Emotional text-to-speech seeks to convey affect while preserving intelligibility and prosody, yet existing methods rely on coarse labels or proxy classifiers and receive only utterance-level feedback. We introduce Emotion-Aware Stepwise Preference Optimization (EASPO), a post-training framework that aligns diffusion TTS with fine-grained emotional preferences at intermediate denoising steps. Central to our approach is EASPM, a time-conditioned model that scores noisy intermediate speech states and enables automatic preference pair construction. EASPO optimizes generation to match these stepwise preferences, enabling controllable emotional shaping. Experiments show superior performance over existing methods in both expressiveness and naturalness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25416
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emotion-Aligned Generation in Diffusion Text to Speech Models via Preference-Guided Optimization
Shi, Jiacheng
Du, Hongfei
He, Yangfan
Hong, Y. Alicia
Gao, Ye
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Emotional text-to-speech seeks to convey affect while preserving intelligibility and prosody, yet existing methods rely on coarse labels or proxy classifiers and receive only utterance-level feedback. We introduce Emotion-Aware Stepwise Preference Optimization (EASPO), a post-training framework that aligns diffusion TTS with fine-grained emotional preferences at intermediate denoising steps. Central to our approach is EASPM, a time-conditioned model that scores noisy intermediate speech states and enables automatic preference pair construction. EASPO optimizes generation to match these stepwise preferences, enabling controllable emotional shaping. Experiments show superior performance over existing methods in both expressiveness and naturalness.
title Emotion-Aligned Generation in Diffusion Text to Speech Models via Preference-Guided Optimization
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25416