Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Moraes, Matheus M. F., Thompson, Lee M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25436
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912725887614976
author Moraes, Matheus M. F.
Thompson, Lee M.
author_facet Moraes, Matheus M. F.
Thompson, Lee M.
contents In this communication, we examine new formalisms for the construction of the external space when correlating reference wavefunctions built from nonorthogonal determinant expansions. Defining the external space in nonorthogonal approaches is challenging, as every substitution from the reference wavefunction can potentially mix both internal and external configurations. As a result, post-nonorthogonal methods are plagued by internal contamination and linear dependencies in the external space, which may lead to correlation double counting that results from overlap of the external and reference spaces. Removal of these internal configurations and orthonormalization of the excited space basis can be computationally expensive. In particular, as the excitation operators cannot be subdivided by their action on orbital subspaces, the external space cannot be partitioned into non-overlapping subsets as is possible in orthogonal methods. To resolve these issues, we propose both uncontracted and internally-contracted approaches based on a natural excitation framework that allows for reduced scaling, more straightforward separation of excitation types that lead to external and internal spaces, and allows for a facile translation of orthogonal methods to a nonorthogonal framework. Several proofs and a numerical demonstration using vanadium monohydride (VH) are provided to illustrate the viability of the proposed approach, using a method-agnostic presentation to highlight the generality of the approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25436
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Natural Excitation Framework for Defining the External Space: Uncontracted and Internally Contracted Multireference Nonorthogonal Wavefunction Theories
Moraes, Matheus M. F.
Thompson, Lee M.
Chemical Physics
In this communication, we examine new formalisms for the construction of the external space when correlating reference wavefunctions built from nonorthogonal determinant expansions. Defining the external space in nonorthogonal approaches is challenging, as every substitution from the reference wavefunction can potentially mix both internal and external configurations. As a result, post-nonorthogonal methods are plagued by internal contamination and linear dependencies in the external space, which may lead to correlation double counting that results from overlap of the external and reference spaces. Removal of these internal configurations and orthonormalization of the excited space basis can be computationally expensive. In particular, as the excitation operators cannot be subdivided by their action on orbital subspaces, the external space cannot be partitioned into non-overlapping subsets as is possible in orthogonal methods. To resolve these issues, we propose both uncontracted and internally-contracted approaches based on a natural excitation framework that allows for reduced scaling, more straightforward separation of excitation types that lead to external and internal spaces, and allows for a facile translation of orthogonal methods to a nonorthogonal framework. Several proofs and a numerical demonstration using vanadium monohydride (VH) are provided to illustrate the viability of the proposed approach, using a method-agnostic presentation to highlight the generality of the approach.
title Natural Excitation Framework for Defining the External Space: Uncontracted and Internally Contracted Multireference Nonorthogonal Wavefunction Theories
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25436