Joint Embeddings Go Temporal

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ennadir, Sofiane, Golkar, Siavash, Sarra, Leopoldo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ennadir, Sofiane
Golkar, Siavash
Sarra, Leopoldo
author_facet Ennadir, Sofiane
Golkar, Siavash
Sarra, Leopoldo
contents Self-supervised learning has seen great success recently in unsupervised representation learning, enabling breakthroughs in natural language and image processing. However, these methods often rely on autoregressive and masked modeling, which aim to reproduce masked information in the input, which can be vulnerable to the presence of noise or confounding variables. To address this problem, Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) has been introduced with the aim to perform self-supervised learning in the latent space. To leverage these advancements in the domain of time series, we introduce Time Series JEPA (TS-JEPA), an architecture specifically adapted for time series representation learning. We validate TS-JEPA on both classification and forecasting, showing that it can match or surpass current state-of-the-art baselines on different standard datasets. Notably, our approach demonstrates a strong performance balance across diverse tasks, indicating its potential as a robust foundation for learning general representations. Thus, this work lays the groundwork for developing future time series foundation models based on Joint Embedding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25449
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Embeddings Go Temporal
Ennadir, Sofiane
Golkar, Siavash
Sarra, Leopoldo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Self-supervised learning has seen great success recently in unsupervised representation learning, enabling breakthroughs in natural language and image processing. However, these methods often rely on autoregressive and masked modeling, which aim to reproduce masked information in the input, which can be vulnerable to the presence of noise or confounding variables. To address this problem, Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) has been introduced with the aim to perform self-supervised learning in the latent space. To leverage these advancements in the domain of time series, we introduce Time Series JEPA (TS-JEPA), an architecture specifically adapted for time series representation learning. We validate TS-JEPA on both classification and forecasting, showing that it can match or surpass current state-of-the-art baselines on different standard datasets. Notably, our approach demonstrates a strong performance balance across diverse tasks, indicating its potential as a robust foundation for learning general representations. Thus, this work lays the groundwork for developing future time series foundation models based on Joint Embedding.
title Joint Embeddings Go Temporal
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25449