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Autori principali: Jiang, Kevin, Dobriban, Edgar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25481
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author Jiang, Kevin
Dobriban, Edgar
author_facet Jiang, Kevin
Dobriban, Edgar
contents We develop new classifiers under group fairness in the attribute-aware setting for binary classification with multiple group fairness constraints (e.g., demographic parity (DP), equalized odds (EO), and predictive parity (PP)). We propose a novel approach, applicable to linear fractional constraints, based on directly intervening on the operating characteristics of a pre-trained base classifier, by (i) identifying optimal operating characteristics using the base classifier's group-wise ROC convex hulls and (ii) post-processing the base classifier to match those targets. As practical post-processors, we consider randomizing a mixture of group-wise thresholding rules subject to minimizing the expected number of interventions. We further extend our approach to handle multiple protected attributes and multiple linear fractional constraints. On standard datasets (COMPAS and ACSIncome), our methods simultaneously satisfy approximate DP, EO, and PP with few interventions and a near-oracle drop in accuracy; comparing favorably to previous methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fair Classification by Direct Intervention on Operating Characteristics
Jiang, Kevin
Dobriban, Edgar
Machine Learning
We develop new classifiers under group fairness in the attribute-aware setting for binary classification with multiple group fairness constraints (e.g., demographic parity (DP), equalized odds (EO), and predictive parity (PP)). We propose a novel approach, applicable to linear fractional constraints, based on directly intervening on the operating characteristics of a pre-trained base classifier, by (i) identifying optimal operating characteristics using the base classifier's group-wise ROC convex hulls and (ii) post-processing the base classifier to match those targets. As practical post-processors, we consider randomizing a mixture of group-wise thresholding rules subject to minimizing the expected number of interventions. We further extend our approach to handle multiple protected attributes and multiple linear fractional constraints. On standard datasets (COMPAS and ACSIncome), our methods simultaneously satisfy approximate DP, EO, and PP with few interventions and a near-oracle drop in accuracy; comparing favorably to previous methods.
title Fair Classification by Direct Intervention on Operating Characteristics
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25481