SAGE: Spatial-visual Adaptive Graph Exploration for Efficient Visual Place Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Shunpeng, Wang, Changwei, Xu, Rongtao, Pei, Xingtian, Song, Yukun, Lin, Jinzhou, Xu, Wenhao, Zhang, Jingyi, Guo, Li, Xu, Shibiao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912919011196928
author Chen, Shunpeng
Wang, Changwei
Xu, Rongtao
Pei, Xingtian
Song, Yukun
Lin, Jinzhou
Xu, Wenhao
Zhang, Jingyi
Guo, Li
Xu, Shibiao
author_facet Chen, Shunpeng
Wang, Changwei
Xu, Rongtao
Pei, Xingtian
Song, Yukun
Lin, Jinzhou
Xu, Wenhao
Zhang, Jingyi
Guo, Li
Xu, Shibiao
contents Visual Place Recognition (VPR) requires robust retrieval of geotagged images despite large appearance, viewpoint, and environmental variation. Prior methods focus on descriptor fine-tuning or fixed sampling strategies yet neglect the dynamic interplay between spatial context and visual similarity during training. We present SAGE (Spatial-visual Adaptive Graph Exploration), a unified training pipeline that enhances granular spatial-visual discrimination by jointly improving local feature aggregation, organize samples during training, and hard sample mining. We introduce a lightweight Soft Probing module that learns residual weights from training data for patch descriptors before bilinear aggregation, boosting distinctive local cues. During training we reconstruct an online geo-visual graph that fuses geographic proximity and current visual similarity so that candidate neighborhoods reflect the evolving embedding landscape. To concentrate learning on the most informative place neighborhoods, we seed clusters from high-affinity anchors and iteratively expand them with a greedy weighted clique expansion sampler. Implemented with a frozen DINOv2 backbone and parameter-efficient fine-tuning, SAGE achieves SOTA across eight benchmarks. Notably, our method obtains 100% Recall@10 on SPED only using 4096D global descriptors. The code and model are available at https://github.com/chenshunpeng/SAGE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAGE: Spatial-visual Adaptive Graph Exploration for Efficient Visual Place Recognition
Chen, Shunpeng
Wang, Changwei
Xu, Rongtao
Pei, Xingtian
Song, Yukun
Lin, Jinzhou
Xu, Wenhao
Zhang, Jingyi
Guo, Li
Xu, Shibiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Visual Place Recognition (VPR) requires robust retrieval of geotagged images despite large appearance, viewpoint, and environmental variation. Prior methods focus on descriptor fine-tuning or fixed sampling strategies yet neglect the dynamic interplay between spatial context and visual similarity during training. We present SAGE (Spatial-visual Adaptive Graph Exploration), a unified training pipeline that enhances granular spatial-visual discrimination by jointly improving local feature aggregation, organize samples during training, and hard sample mining. We introduce a lightweight Soft Probing module that learns residual weights from training data for patch descriptors before bilinear aggregation, boosting distinctive local cues. During training we reconstruct an online geo-visual graph that fuses geographic proximity and current visual similarity so that candidate neighborhoods reflect the evolving embedding landscape. To concentrate learning on the most informative place neighborhoods, we seed clusters from high-affinity anchors and iteratively expand them with a greedy weighted clique expansion sampler. Implemented with a frozen DINOv2 backbone and parameter-efficient fine-tuning, SAGE achieves SOTA across eight benchmarks. Notably, our method obtains 100% Recall@10 on SPED only using 4096D global descriptors. The code and model are available at https://github.com/chenshunpeng/SAGE.
title SAGE: Spatial-visual Adaptive Graph Exploration for Efficient Visual Place Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25723