Graph Distribution-valued Signals: A Wasserstein Space Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhao, Yanan, Ji, Feng, Jian, Xingchao, Tay, Wee Peng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912979585335296
author Zhao, Yanan
Ji, Feng
Jian, Xingchao
Tay, Wee Peng
author_facet Zhao, Yanan
Ji, Feng
Jian, Xingchao
Tay, Wee Peng
contents We introduce a novel framework for graph signal processing (GSP) that models signals as graph distribution-valued signals (GDSs), which are probability distributions in the Wasserstein space. This approach overcomes key limitations of classical vector-based GSP, including the assumption of synchronous observations over vertices, the inability to capture uncertainty, and the requirement for strict correspondence in graph filtering. By representing signals as distributions, GDSs naturally encode uncertainty and stochasticity, while strictly generalizing traditional graph signals. We establish a systematic dictionary mapping core GSP concepts to their GDS counterparts, demonstrating that classical definitions are recovered as special cases. The effectiveness of the framework is validated through graph filter learning for prediction tasks, supported by experimental results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Distribution-valued Signals: A Wasserstein Space Perspective
Zhao, Yanan
Ji, Feng
Jian, Xingchao
Tay, Wee Peng
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
We introduce a novel framework for graph signal processing (GSP) that models signals as graph distribution-valued signals (GDSs), which are probability distributions in the Wasserstein space. This approach overcomes key limitations of classical vector-based GSP, including the assumption of synchronous observations over vertices, the inability to capture uncertainty, and the requirement for strict correspondence in graph filtering. By representing signals as distributions, GDSs naturally encode uncertainty and stochasticity, while strictly generalizing traditional graph signals. We establish a systematic dictionary mapping core GSP concepts to their GDS counterparts, demonstrating that classical definitions are recovered as special cases. The effectiveness of the framework is validated through graph filter learning for prediction tasks, supported by experimental results.
title Graph Distribution-valued Signals: A Wasserstein Space Perspective
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25802