Dimensional Control of the Coherence Time of Scattered Light in Cold Atom Clouds

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Hauptverfasser: Cipris, Ana, Biscassi, Mateus a F, Capella, J C C, Morisse, Martial, Naim, Hani, Sedlacek, Hugo, Deo, Apoorav Singh, Asselie, Stephan, Kaiser, Robin, Teixeira, Raul Celistrino, Bachelard, Romain, Hugbart, Mathilde
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cipris, Ana
Biscassi, Mateus a F
Capella, J C C
Morisse, Martial
Naim, Hani
Sedlacek, Hugo
Deo, Apoorav Singh
Asselie, Stephan
Kaiser, Robin
Teixeira, Raul Celistrino
Bachelard, Romain
Hugbart, Mathilde
author_facet Cipris, Ana
Biscassi, Mateus a F
Capella, J C C
Morisse, Martial
Naim, Hani
Sedlacek, Hugo
Deo, Apoorav Singh
Asselie, Stephan
Kaiser, Robin
Teixeira, Raul Celistrino
Bachelard, Romain
Hugbart, Mathilde
contents Cold atomic clouds are promising platforms for generating correlated photons, but multiple scattering and associated Doppler broadening limit their temporal coherence. Here we demonstrate that cloud geometry provides a powerful means to extend the coherence time of scattered light. In the experiment, intensity-correlation measurements show that an elongated (quasi-1D) cloud exhibits systematically longer coherence times than a spherical (3D) cloud of the same on-axis optical thickness, as a direct consequence of the suppression of multiple scattering in the elongated geometry. Random-walk simulations reproduce this trend and further show that elongation drives the coherence time toward the single-scattering limit. The combined results establish cloud geometry as a robust control parameter for temporal coherence in cold-atom ensembles, with potential applications in quantum optics and communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25956
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dimensional Control of the Coherence Time of Scattered Light in Cold Atom Clouds
Cipris, Ana
Biscassi, Mateus a F
Capella, J C C
Morisse, Martial
Naim, Hani
Sedlacek, Hugo
Deo, Apoorav Singh
Asselie, Stephan
Kaiser, Robin
Teixeira, Raul Celistrino
Bachelard, Romain
Hugbart, Mathilde
Atomic Physics
Cold atomic clouds are promising platforms for generating correlated photons, but multiple scattering and associated Doppler broadening limit their temporal coherence. Here we demonstrate that cloud geometry provides a powerful means to extend the coherence time of scattered light. In the experiment, intensity-correlation measurements show that an elongated (quasi-1D) cloud exhibits systematically longer coherence times than a spherical (3D) cloud of the same on-axis optical thickness, as a direct consequence of the suppression of multiple scattering in the elongated geometry. Random-walk simulations reproduce this trend and further show that elongation drives the coherence time toward the single-scattering limit. The combined results establish cloud geometry as a robust control parameter for temporal coherence in cold-atom ensembles, with potential applications in quantum optics and communication.
title Dimensional Control of the Coherence Time of Scattered Light in Cold Atom Clouds
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25956