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Main Authors: Calero-Sanz, Jorge, Prieto-Martínez, Luis Felipe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25972
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author Calero-Sanz, Jorge
Prieto-Martínez, Luis Felipe
author_facet Calero-Sanz, Jorge
Prieto-Martínez, Luis Felipe
contents We investigate the existence and uniqueness of iterative roots of order $n$ within the substitution group of formal power series $\mathcal J(Z)$ -- with coefficients in a commutative ring with unity $Z$ -- employing a matrix-based framework grounded in the Riordan group. We analyse the relationship between the substitution group and the Lagrange subgroup -- a group of Riordan matrices -- and explore some classic questions concerning algebraic completeness and uniqueness of root extractions. This approach allows us to obtain various results about the roots in $\mathcal J(Z)$ for different choices of $Z$. Furthermore, the examination of the substitution group facilitates the analysis of roots within the Riordan matrix group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_25972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Roots in the substitution group and in the group of Riordan matrices with ones in the main diagonal
Calero-Sanz, Jorge
Prieto-Martínez, Luis Felipe
Group Theory
13F25, 13J05, 15A99, 16W60
We investigate the existence and uniqueness of iterative roots of order $n$ within the substitution group of formal power series $\mathcal J(Z)$ -- with coefficients in a commutative ring with unity $Z$ -- employing a matrix-based framework grounded in the Riordan group. We analyse the relationship between the substitution group and the Lagrange subgroup -- a group of Riordan matrices -- and explore some classic questions concerning algebraic completeness and uniqueness of root extractions. This approach allows us to obtain various results about the roots in $\mathcal J(Z)$ for different choices of $Z$. Furthermore, the examination of the substitution group facilitates the analysis of roots within the Riordan matrix group.
title Roots in the substitution group and in the group of Riordan matrices with ones in the main diagonal
topic Group Theory
13F25, 13J05, 15A99, 16W60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.25972