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Main Authors: Salvador-Solé, Eduard, Manrique, Alberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26081
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author Salvador-Solé, Eduard
Manrique, Alberto
author_facet Salvador-Solé, Eduard
Manrique, Alberto
contents The peak model of structure formation was built more than fifty years ago with the aim to address the origin of dark matter halo rotation in the tidal torque theory (TTT). Paradoxically, it has allowed one to explain and reproduce all halo properties found in cosmological simulations except their rotation, which remains to be understood. With the present two Papers we remedy this anomaly. In Paper I we derived the angular momentum (AM) of protohalos centered on triaxial peaks of suited scale, taking into account that, to leading order, their density profile is smooth and homogeneous. Here we use that result to derive the AM of these objects, accounting for the fact that their actual density profile is slightly outward decreasing and lumpy so that they do not collapse monolithically at once, but progressively from inside out, undergoing mergers during the process. By monitoring in detail their resulting mass and AM growth, we characterize the spin distribution of final halos and the precise mass and radial distribution of their inner mean specific AM. The results obtained explain and reproduce the rotational properties of simulated halos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_26081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Tidal Torque Theory Revisited: II. Rotational Halo Properties
Salvador-Solé, Eduard
Manrique, Alberto
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The peak model of structure formation was built more than fifty years ago with the aim to address the origin of dark matter halo rotation in the tidal torque theory (TTT). Paradoxically, it has allowed one to explain and reproduce all halo properties found in cosmological simulations except their rotation, which remains to be understood. With the present two Papers we remedy this anomaly. In Paper I we derived the angular momentum (AM) of protohalos centered on triaxial peaks of suited scale, taking into account that, to leading order, their density profile is smooth and homogeneous. Here we use that result to derive the AM of these objects, accounting for the fact that their actual density profile is slightly outward decreasing and lumpy so that they do not collapse monolithically at once, but progressively from inside out, undergoing mergers during the process. By monitoring in detail their resulting mass and AM growth, we characterize the spin distribution of final halos and the precise mass and radial distribution of their inner mean specific AM. The results obtained explain and reproduce the rotational properties of simulated halos.
title The Tidal Torque Theory Revisited: II. Rotational Halo Properties
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26081