Improving systematic uncertainties on precision two-body mass measurements

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chu, Allison, Liu, Yiming, Needham, Matthew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914501259952128
author Chu, Allison
Liu, Yiming
Needham, Matthew
author_facet Chu, Allison
Liu, Yiming
Needham, Matthew
contents To make precision particle mass measurements in charged spectrometers detailed understanding of the influence of detector effects is critical. In this paper the influence of detector-related uncertainties on the determination of the parent particle mass in two-body decays is investigated. It is shown how the dependence of observed mass shifts on the sum and difference of the daughter particle momenta can be used to determine the physical causes of a bias more rigorously than the \textit{ad hoc} rules that are often adopted. The approach is illustrated using the case of measuring the $Λ$ hyperon mass. This observable is of interest because our current knowledge relies on information from a single experiment that has not been updated to account for changes in the value of the $\textrm{K}_{\textrm{s}}^0$ mass used for calibration. With the approach developed in the paper it shown that the LHCb experiment has the capability to make a measurement of the $Λ$ mass with systematic uncertainties from the tracking system controlled to $0.7\,$keV/$c^2$. This allows a total precision of $2.2\,$keV/$c^2$ to be achieved, dominated by the knowledge of the $\textrm{K}_{\textrm{s}}^0$ mass used for calibration. This would improve the current knowledge of the $Λ$ hyperon mass by a factor of three.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_26130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving systematic uncertainties on precision two-body mass measurements
Chu, Allison
Liu, Yiming
Needham, Matthew
High Energy Physics - Experiment
To make precision particle mass measurements in charged spectrometers detailed understanding of the influence of detector effects is critical. In this paper the influence of detector-related uncertainties on the determination of the parent particle mass in two-body decays is investigated. It is shown how the dependence of observed mass shifts on the sum and difference of the daughter particle momenta can be used to determine the physical causes of a bias more rigorously than the \textit{ad hoc} rules that are often adopted. The approach is illustrated using the case of measuring the $Λ$ hyperon mass. This observable is of interest because our current knowledge relies on information from a single experiment that has not been updated to account for changes in the value of the $\textrm{K}_{\textrm{s}}^0$ mass used for calibration. With the approach developed in the paper it shown that the LHCb experiment has the capability to make a measurement of the $Λ$ mass with systematic uncertainties from the tracking system controlled to $0.7\,$keV/$c^2$. This allows a total precision of $2.2\,$keV/$c^2$ to be achieved, dominated by the knowledge of the $\textrm{K}_{\textrm{s}}^0$ mass used for calibration. This would improve the current knowledge of the $Λ$ hyperon mass by a factor of three.
title Improving systematic uncertainties on precision two-body mass measurements
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26130