Deep Learning-Based Pneumonia Detection from Chest X-ray Images: A CNN Approach with Performance Analysis and Clinical Implications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dutta, P K, Chowdhury, Anushri, Bhattacharyya, Anouska, Chakraborty, Shakya, Dey, Sujatra
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Dutta, P K
Chowdhury, Anushri
Bhattacharyya, Anouska
Chakraborty, Shakya
Dey, Sujatra
author_facet Dutta, P K
Chowdhury, Anushri
Bhattacharyya, Anouska
Chakraborty, Shakya
Dey, Sujatra
contents Deep learning integration into medical imaging systems has transformed disease detection and diagnosis processes with a focus on pneumonia identification. The study introduces an intricate deep learning system using Convolutional Neural Networks for automated pneumonia detection from chest Xray images which boosts diagnostic precision and speed. The proposed CNN architecture integrates sophisticated methods including separable convolutions along with batch normalization and dropout regularization to enhance feature extraction while reducing overfitting. Through the application of data augmentation techniques and adaptive learning rate strategies the model underwent training on an extensive collection of chest Xray images to enhance its generalization capabilities. A convoluted array of evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score collectively verify the model exceptional performance by recording an accuracy rate of 91. This study tackles critical clinical implementation obstacles such as data privacy protection, model interpretability, and integration with current healthcare systems beyond just model performance. This approach introduces a critical advancement by integrating medical ontologies with semantic technology to improve diagnostic accuracy. The study enhances AI diagnostic reliability by integrating machine learning outputs with structured medical knowledge frameworks to boost interpretability. The findings demonstrate AI powered healthcare tools as a scalable efficient pneumonia detection solution. This study advances AI integration into clinical settings by developing more precise automated diagnostic methods that deliver consistent medical imaging results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_00035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning-Based Pneumonia Detection from Chest X-ray Images: A CNN Approach with Performance Analysis and Clinical Implications
Dutta, P K
Chowdhury, Anushri
Bhattacharyya, Anouska
Chakraborty, Shakya
Dey, Sujatra
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning integration into medical imaging systems has transformed disease detection and diagnosis processes with a focus on pneumonia identification. The study introduces an intricate deep learning system using Convolutional Neural Networks for automated pneumonia detection from chest Xray images which boosts diagnostic precision and speed. The proposed CNN architecture integrates sophisticated methods including separable convolutions along with batch normalization and dropout regularization to enhance feature extraction while reducing overfitting. Through the application of data augmentation techniques and adaptive learning rate strategies the model underwent training on an extensive collection of chest Xray images to enhance its generalization capabilities. A convoluted array of evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score collectively verify the model exceptional performance by recording an accuracy rate of 91. This study tackles critical clinical implementation obstacles such as data privacy protection, model interpretability, and integration with current healthcare systems beyond just model performance. This approach introduces a critical advancement by integrating medical ontologies with semantic technology to improve diagnostic accuracy. The study enhances AI diagnostic reliability by integrating machine learning outputs with structured medical knowledge frameworks to boost interpretability. The findings demonstrate AI powered healthcare tools as a scalable efficient pneumonia detection solution. This study advances AI integration into clinical settings by developing more precise automated diagnostic methods that deliver consistent medical imaging results.
title Deep Learning-Based Pneumonia Detection from Chest X-ray Images: A CNN Approach with Performance Analysis and Clinical Implications
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00035