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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Huanshu, Kang, Lei, Campbell, Sawyer D., Young, Jacob T., Werner, Douglas H.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00283
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author Zhang, Huanshu
Kang, Lei
Campbell, Sawyer D.
Young, Jacob T.
Werner, Douglas H.
author_facet Zhang, Huanshu
Kang, Lei
Campbell, Sawyer D.
Young, Jacob T.
Werner, Douglas H.
contents Data-driven approaches have revolutionized the design and optimization of photonic metadevices by harnessing advanced artificial intelligence methodologies. This review takes a model-centric perspective that synthesizes emerging design strategies and delineates how traditional trial-and-error and computationally intensive electromagnetic simulations are being supplanted by deep learning frameworks that efficiently navigate expansive design spaces. We discuss artificial intelligence implementation in several metamaterial design aspects from high-degree-of-freedom design to large language model-assisted design. By addressing challenges such as transformer model implementation, fabrication limitations, and intricate mutual coupling effects, these AI-enabled strategies not only streamline the forward modeling process but also offer robust pathways for the realization of multifunctional and fabrication-friendly nanophotonic devices. This review further highlights emerging opportunities and persistent challenges, setting the stage for next-generation strategies in nanophotonic engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_00283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data driven approaches in nanophotonics: A review of AI-enabled metadevices
Zhang, Huanshu
Kang, Lei
Campbell, Sawyer D.
Young, Jacob T.
Werner, Douglas H.
Optics
Artificial Intelligence
Data-driven approaches have revolutionized the design and optimization of photonic metadevices by harnessing advanced artificial intelligence methodologies. This review takes a model-centric perspective that synthesizes emerging design strategies and delineates how traditional trial-and-error and computationally intensive electromagnetic simulations are being supplanted by deep learning frameworks that efficiently navigate expansive design spaces. We discuss artificial intelligence implementation in several metamaterial design aspects from high-degree-of-freedom design to large language model-assisted design. By addressing challenges such as transformer model implementation, fabrication limitations, and intricate mutual coupling effects, these AI-enabled strategies not only streamline the forward modeling process but also offer robust pathways for the realization of multifunctional and fabrication-friendly nanophotonic devices. This review further highlights emerging opportunities and persistent challenges, setting the stage for next-generation strategies in nanophotonic engineering.
title Data driven approaches in nanophotonics: A review of AI-enabled metadevices
topic Optics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00283