Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kang, Seongjae, Lee, Dong Bok, Jung, Juho, Kim, Dongseop, Kim, Won Hwa, Joo, Sunghoon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kang, Seongjae
Lee, Dong Bok
Jung, Juho
Kim, Dongseop
Kim, Won Hwa
Joo, Sunghoon
author_facet Kang, Seongjae
Lee, Dong Bok
Jung, Juho
Kim, Dongseop
Kim, Won Hwa
Joo, Sunghoon
contents Automated structured radiology report generation (SRRG) from chest X-ray images offers significant potential to reduce workload of radiologists by generating reports in structured formats that ensure clarity, consistency, and adherence to clinical reporting standards. While radiologists effectively utilize available clinical contexts in their diagnostic reasoning, existing SRRG systems overlook these essential elements. This fundamental gap leads to critical problems including temporal hallucinations when referencing non-existent clinical contexts. To address these limitations, we propose contextualized SRRG (C-SRRG) that comprehensively incorporates rich clinical context for SRRG. We curate C-SRRG dataset by integrating comprehensive clinical context encompassing 1) multi-view X-ray images, 2) clinical indication, 3) imaging techniques, and 4) prior studies with corresponding comparisons based on patient histories. Through extensive benchmarking with state-of-the-art multimodal large language models, we demonstrate that incorporating clinical context with the proposed C-SRRG significantly improves report generation quality. We publicly release dataset, code, and checkpoints to facilitate future research for clinically-aligned automated RRG at https://github.com/vuno/contextualized-srrg.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_00428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context
Kang, Seongjae
Lee, Dong Bok
Jung, Juho
Kim, Dongseop
Kim, Won Hwa
Joo, Sunghoon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Automated structured radiology report generation (SRRG) from chest X-ray images offers significant potential to reduce workload of radiologists by generating reports in structured formats that ensure clarity, consistency, and adherence to clinical reporting standards. While radiologists effectively utilize available clinical contexts in their diagnostic reasoning, existing SRRG systems overlook these essential elements. This fundamental gap leads to critical problems including temporal hallucinations when referencing non-existent clinical contexts. To address these limitations, we propose contextualized SRRG (C-SRRG) that comprehensively incorporates rich clinical context for SRRG. We curate C-SRRG dataset by integrating comprehensive clinical context encompassing 1) multi-view X-ray images, 2) clinical indication, 3) imaging techniques, and 4) prior studies with corresponding comparisons based on patient histories. Through extensive benchmarking with state-of-the-art multimodal large language models, we demonstrate that incorporating clinical context with the proposed C-SRRG significantly improves report generation quality. We publicly release dataset, code, and checkpoints to facilitate future research for clinically-aligned automated RRG at https://github.com/vuno/contextualized-srrg.
title Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00428