Efficient Multi-modal Large Language Models via Progressive Consistency Distillation

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Wen, Zichen, Wang, Shaobo, Zhou, Yufa, Zhang, Junyuan, Zhang, Qintong, Gao, Yifeng, Chen, Zhaorun, Wang, Bin, Li, Weijia, He, Conghui, Zhang, Linfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909818262913024
author Wen, Zichen
Wang, Shaobo
Zhou, Yufa
Zhang, Junyuan
Zhang, Qintong
Gao, Yifeng
Chen, Zhaorun
Wang, Bin
Li, Weijia
He, Conghui
Zhang, Linfeng
author_facet Wen, Zichen
Wang, Shaobo
Zhou, Yufa
Zhang, Junyuan
Zhang, Qintong
Gao, Yifeng
Chen, Zhaorun
Wang, Bin
Li, Weijia
He, Conghui
Zhang, Linfeng
contents Visual tokens consume substantial computational resources in multi-modal large models (MLLMs), significantly compromising their efficiency. Recent works have attempted to improve efficiency by compressing visual tokens during training, either through modifications to model components or by introducing additional parameters. However, they often overlook the increased learning difficulty caused by such compression, as the model's parameter space struggles to quickly adapt to the substantial perturbations in the feature space induced by token compression. In this work, we propose to develop Efficient MLLMs via Progressive Consistency Distillation (EPIC), a progressive learning framework. Specifically, by decomposing the feature space perturbations introduced by token compression along the token-wise and layer-wise dimensions, we introduce token consistency distillation and layer consistency distillation, respectively, aiming to reduce the training difficulty by leveraging guidance from a teacher model and following a progressive learning trajectory. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior effectiveness, robustness, and generalization capabilities of our proposed framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_00515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Multi-modal Large Language Models via Progressive Consistency Distillation
Wen, Zichen
Wang, Shaobo
Zhou, Yufa
Zhang, Junyuan
Zhang, Qintong
Gao, Yifeng
Chen, Zhaorun
Wang, Bin
Li, Weijia
He, Conghui
Zhang, Linfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Visual tokens consume substantial computational resources in multi-modal large models (MLLMs), significantly compromising their efficiency. Recent works have attempted to improve efficiency by compressing visual tokens during training, either through modifications to model components or by introducing additional parameters. However, they often overlook the increased learning difficulty caused by such compression, as the model's parameter space struggles to quickly adapt to the substantial perturbations in the feature space induced by token compression. In this work, we propose to develop Efficient MLLMs via Progressive Consistency Distillation (EPIC), a progressive learning framework. Specifically, by decomposing the feature space perturbations introduced by token compression along the token-wise and layer-wise dimensions, we introduce token consistency distillation and layer consistency distillation, respectively, aiming to reduce the training difficulty by leveraging guidance from a teacher model and following a progressive learning trajectory. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior effectiveness, robustness, and generalization capabilities of our proposed framework.
title Efficient Multi-modal Large Language Models via Progressive Consistency Distillation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00515