Fabrication and characterization of AlMn alloy superconducting films for 0vbb experiments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Zhouhui, Zhang, Yifei, Xu, Yu, Zhang, Mengxian, Yu, Qing, Li, Xufang, Gao, He, Li, Zhengwei, Yan, Daikang, Shu, Shibo, Zhang, Yongjie, Lu, Xuefeng, Wang, Yu, Zhang, Jianjie, Liu, Yuanyuan, Liu, Congzhan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liu, Zhouhui
Zhang, Yifei
Xu, Yu
Zhang, Mengxian
Yu, Qing
Li, Xufang
Gao, He
Li, Zhengwei
Yan, Daikang
Shu, Shibo
Zhang, Yongjie
Lu, Xuefeng
Wang, Yu
Zhang, Jianjie
Liu, Yuanyuan
Liu, Congzhan
author_facet Liu, Zhouhui
Zhang, Yifei
Xu, Yu
Zhang, Mengxian
Yu, Qing
Li, Xufang
Gao, He
Li, Zhengwei
Yan, Daikang
Shu, Shibo
Zhang, Yongjie
Lu, Xuefeng
Wang, Yu
Zhang, Jianjie
Liu, Yuanyuan
Liu, Congzhan
contents Neutrinoless double-beta decay (0vbb) experiments constitute a pivotal probe for elucidating the characteristics of neutrinos and further discovering new physics. Compared to the neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistors (NTD-Ge) used in 0vbb experiments such as CUORE, transition edge sensors (TES) theoretically have a relatively faster response time and higher energy resolution. These make TES detectors good choice for next generation 0vbb experiments. In this paper, AlMn alloy superconducting films, the main components of TES, were prepared and studied. The relationship between critical temperature (Tc) and annealing temperature was established, and the impact of magnetic field on Tc was tested. The experimental results demonstrate that the Tc of AlMn film can be tuned in the required range of 10 - 20 mK by using the above methods, which is a key step for the application of AlMn TES in 0vbb experiment. In the test range, the Tc of AlMn film is sensitive to out-of-plane magnetic field but not to the in-plane magnetic field. Furthermore, we find that a higher annealing temperature results in a more uniform distribution of Mn ions in depth, which opens a new avenue for elucidating the underlying mechanism for tuning Tc.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_00641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fabrication and characterization of AlMn alloy superconducting films for 0vbb experiments
Liu, Zhouhui
Zhang, Yifei
Xu, Yu
Zhang, Mengxian
Yu, Qing
Li, Xufang
Gao, He
Li, Zhengwei
Yan, Daikang
Shu, Shibo
Zhang, Yongjie
Lu, Xuefeng
Wang, Yu
Zhang, Jianjie
Liu, Yuanyuan
Liu, Congzhan
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Neutrinoless double-beta decay (0vbb) experiments constitute a pivotal probe for elucidating the characteristics of neutrinos and further discovering new physics. Compared to the neutron transmutation doped germanium thermistors (NTD-Ge) used in 0vbb experiments such as CUORE, transition edge sensors (TES) theoretically have a relatively faster response time and higher energy resolution. These make TES detectors good choice for next generation 0vbb experiments. In this paper, AlMn alloy superconducting films, the main components of TES, were prepared and studied. The relationship between critical temperature (Tc) and annealing temperature was established, and the impact of magnetic field on Tc was tested. The experimental results demonstrate that the Tc of AlMn film can be tuned in the required range of 10 - 20 mK by using the above methods, which is a key step for the application of AlMn TES in 0vbb experiment. In the test range, the Tc of AlMn film is sensitive to out-of-plane magnetic field but not to the in-plane magnetic field. Furthermore, we find that a higher annealing temperature results in a more uniform distribution of Mn ions in depth, which opens a new avenue for elucidating the underlying mechanism for tuning Tc.
title Fabrication and characterization of AlMn alloy superconducting films for 0vbb experiments
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00641