Breaking the Euclidean Barrier: Hyperboloid-Based Biological Sequence Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ali, Sarwan, Mansoor, Haris, Patterson, Murray
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ali, Sarwan
Mansoor, Haris
Patterson, Murray
author_facet Ali, Sarwan
Mansoor, Haris
Patterson, Murray
contents Genomic sequence analysis plays a crucial role in various scientific and medical domains. Traditional machine-learning approaches often struggle to capture the complex relationships and hierarchical structures of sequence data when working in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. This limitation hinders accurate sequence classification and similarity measurement. To address these challenges, this research proposes a method to transform the feature representation of biological sequences into the hyperboloid space. By applying a transformation, the sequences are mapped onto the hyperboloid, preserving their inherent structural information. Once the sequences are represented in the hyperboloid space, a kernel matrix is computed based on the hyperboloid features. The kernel matrix captures the pairwise similarities between sequences, enabling more effective analysis of biological sequence relationships. This approach leverages the inner product of the hyperboloid feature vectors to measure the similarity between pairs of sequences. The experimental evaluation of the proposed approach demonstrates its efficacy in capturing important sequence correlations and improving classification accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_01118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Breaking the Euclidean Barrier: Hyperboloid-Based Biological Sequence Analysis
Ali, Sarwan
Mansoor, Haris
Patterson, Murray
Machine Learning
Genomic sequence analysis plays a crucial role in various scientific and medical domains. Traditional machine-learning approaches often struggle to capture the complex relationships and hierarchical structures of sequence data when working in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. This limitation hinders accurate sequence classification and similarity measurement. To address these challenges, this research proposes a method to transform the feature representation of biological sequences into the hyperboloid space. By applying a transformation, the sequences are mapped onto the hyperboloid, preserving their inherent structural information. Once the sequences are represented in the hyperboloid space, a kernel matrix is computed based on the hyperboloid features. The kernel matrix captures the pairwise similarities between sequences, enabling more effective analysis of biological sequence relationships. This approach leverages the inner product of the hyperboloid feature vectors to measure the similarity between pairs of sequences. The experimental evaluation of the proposed approach demonstrates its efficacy in capturing important sequence correlations and improving classification accuracy.
title Breaking the Euclidean Barrier: Hyperboloid-Based Biological Sequence Analysis
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01118