Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pornpatcharapong, Wasut
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01396
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Free energy reconstruction methods such as Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) require Jacobians of the collective variables (CVs), a bottleneck that restricts the use of complex or machine-learned CVs. We introduce a neural network surrogate framework that learns CVs directly from Cartesian coordinates and uses automatic differentiation to provide Jacobians, bypassing analytical forms. On an MgCl2 ion-pairing system, our method achieved high accuracy for both a simple distance CV and a complex coordination-number CV. Moreover, Jacobian errors also followed a near-Gaussian distribution, making them suitable for GPR pipelines. This framework enables gradient-based free energy methods to incorporate complex and machine-learned CVs, broadening the scope of biochemistry and materials simulations.