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Auteurs principaux: Alwazani, Hibatallah, Abbas, Omran, Markley, Loic, Chaaban, Anas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01411
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author Alwazani, Hibatallah
Abbas, Omran
Markley, Loic
Chaaban, Anas
author_facet Alwazani, Hibatallah
Abbas, Omran
Markley, Loic
Chaaban, Anas
contents Stacked intelligent surfaces (SIS)s have been proposed recently as an enabling technology for Holographic Multiple Input Multiple Output (HMIMO) and Ultra-massive MIMO (umMIMO) technologies. Their utility can extend beyond spatial wave-domain processing of signals if they are enhanced with strategically-tuned symbol-duration level delays to enable temporal processing as well. In this work, we introduce the idea of a delay-augmented SIS (DA-SIS). We shed light on the feasibility of realizing delay units in an SIS. Then, we discuss the relevance of the proposed DA-SIS and present a use case that illustrates its potential, wherein the DA-SIS serves as an analog equalizer that aids in eliminating multi-path-induced inter-symbol-interference (ISI). We show how the number of elements affect the equalization process using the bit error rate (BER) as a metric, and demonstrate the potential of the DA-SIS in equalization via comparing with digital equalizers as a benchmark. Finally, we present opportunities and future research directions that can be undertaken to bring this idea to fruition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_01411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delay-Augmented Stacked Intelligent Surfaces: Potential, Challenges, and Opportunities
Alwazani, Hibatallah
Abbas, Omran
Markley, Loic
Chaaban, Anas
Signal Processing
Stacked intelligent surfaces (SIS)s have been proposed recently as an enabling technology for Holographic Multiple Input Multiple Output (HMIMO) and Ultra-massive MIMO (umMIMO) technologies. Their utility can extend beyond spatial wave-domain processing of signals if they are enhanced with strategically-tuned symbol-duration level delays to enable temporal processing as well. In this work, we introduce the idea of a delay-augmented SIS (DA-SIS). We shed light on the feasibility of realizing delay units in an SIS. Then, we discuss the relevance of the proposed DA-SIS and present a use case that illustrates its potential, wherein the DA-SIS serves as an analog equalizer that aids in eliminating multi-path-induced inter-symbol-interference (ISI). We show how the number of elements affect the equalization process using the bit error rate (BER) as a metric, and demonstrate the potential of the DA-SIS in equalization via comparing with digital equalizers as a benchmark. Finally, we present opportunities and future research directions that can be undertaken to bring this idea to fruition.
title Delay-Augmented Stacked Intelligent Surfaces: Potential, Challenges, and Opportunities
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01411