Cobham's theorem for the Gaussian integers

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Bustos-Gajardo, Álvaro, Fokkink, Robbert, Yassawi, Reem
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914179324051456
author Bustos-Gajardo, Álvaro
Fokkink, Robbert
Yassawi, Reem
author_facet Bustos-Gajardo, Álvaro
Fokkink, Robbert
Yassawi, Reem
contents Assuming the four exponentials conjecture, Hansel and Safer showed that if a subset $S$ of the Gaussian integers is both $α=-m+i $- and $β=-n+i$-recognizable, then it is syndetic, and they conjectured that $S$ must be eventually periodic. Without assuming the four exponentials conjecture, we show that if $α$ and $β$ are multiplicatively independent Gaussian integers, and at least one of $α$, $β$ is not an $n$-th root of an integer, then any $α$- and $β$-automatic configuration is eventually periodic; in particular we prove Hansel and Safer's conjecture. Otherwise, there exist non-eventually periodic configurations which are $α$-automatic for any root of an integer $α$. Our work generalises the Cobham-Semenov theorem to Gaussian numerations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_01440
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cobham's theorem for the Gaussian integers
Bustos-Gajardo, Álvaro
Fokkink, Robbert
Yassawi, Reem
Number Theory
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Commutative Algebra
11B85, 13F07, 68Q45
Assuming the four exponentials conjecture, Hansel and Safer showed that if a subset $S$ of the Gaussian integers is both $α=-m+i $- and $β=-n+i$-recognizable, then it is syndetic, and they conjectured that $S$ must be eventually periodic. Without assuming the four exponentials conjecture, we show that if $α$ and $β$ are multiplicatively independent Gaussian integers, and at least one of $α$, $β$ is not an $n$-th root of an integer, then any $α$- and $β$-automatic configuration is eventually periodic; in particular we prove Hansel and Safer's conjecture. Otherwise, there exist non-eventually periodic configurations which are $α$-automatic for any root of an integer $α$. Our work generalises the Cobham-Semenov theorem to Gaussian numerations.
title Cobham's theorem for the Gaussian integers
topic Number Theory
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Commutative Algebra
11B85, 13F07, 68Q45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01440