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Main Authors: Wang, Mingrui, Jiang, Tianzhou, Zhang, Ting, Zhang, Hongjie, Wu, Hongqing, Jiang, Rongpei, Li, Yang, Cheng, Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01625
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author Wang, Mingrui
Jiang, Tianzhou
Zhang, Ting
Zhang, Hongjie
Wu, Hongqing
Jiang, Rongpei
Li, Yang
Cheng, Song
author_facet Wang, Mingrui
Jiang, Tianzhou
Zhang, Ting
Zhang, Hongjie
Wu, Hongqing
Jiang, Rongpei
Li, Yang
Cheng, Song
contents Investigating the high-pressure pyrolysis and oxidation of hydrogen and syngas is essential for developing accurate combustion models under real engine conditions. Accordingly, flow reactors have been increasingly used in these fundamental combustion research at high-pressure conditions to achieve chemical kinetic modeling. However, these previous chemical kinetic modeling for pyrolysis and oxidation has almost been completely conducted based on ideal gas assumption, which might fail at high-pressure conditions when real-fluid behaviors become pronounced. Elucidating whether this is the case is urgent given the high demand for high-pressure combustion and propulsion technologies. Toward this, this study establishes a first-of-its-kind real-fluid modelling framework for high-pressure flow reactors, where the physical molecular interactions in real fluids are represented via coupling ab initio intermolecular potentials with high-order Virial equation of state and further with real-fluid thermochemistry, real-fluid chemical equilibrium, and real-fluid conservation laws of species, mass, and momentum. Using the developed framework, real-fluid effects in high-pressure flow reactors are quantified through case studies of hydrogen and syngas oxidation, covering pressure of 10-500 bar, temperature of 601-946 K, equivalence ratio of 0.0009-12.07, and dilution ratio of 5.9%-99.5%. The results reveal the strong real-fluid effects in high-pressure flow reactors, where ignoring them can lead to considerable errors in the simulated mole fractions, which are higher than typical levels of measurements uncertainty in flow reactors. These errors can lead to misinterpretation of the fundamental oxidation chemistry in high-pressure flow reactors and pose significant errors in the developed chemistry models, which should be adequately accounted for in future high-pressure flow reactor studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_01625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theoretical investigation of real-fluid effects on the oxidation of hydrogen and syngas in high-pressure flow reactors
Wang, Mingrui
Jiang, Tianzhou
Zhang, Ting
Zhang, Hongjie
Wu, Hongqing
Jiang, Rongpei
Li, Yang
Cheng, Song
Chemical Physics
Investigating the high-pressure pyrolysis and oxidation of hydrogen and syngas is essential for developing accurate combustion models under real engine conditions. Accordingly, flow reactors have been increasingly used in these fundamental combustion research at high-pressure conditions to achieve chemical kinetic modeling. However, these previous chemical kinetic modeling for pyrolysis and oxidation has almost been completely conducted based on ideal gas assumption, which might fail at high-pressure conditions when real-fluid behaviors become pronounced. Elucidating whether this is the case is urgent given the high demand for high-pressure combustion and propulsion technologies. Toward this, this study establishes a first-of-its-kind real-fluid modelling framework for high-pressure flow reactors, where the physical molecular interactions in real fluids are represented via coupling ab initio intermolecular potentials with high-order Virial equation of state and further with real-fluid thermochemistry, real-fluid chemical equilibrium, and real-fluid conservation laws of species, mass, and momentum. Using the developed framework, real-fluid effects in high-pressure flow reactors are quantified through case studies of hydrogen and syngas oxidation, covering pressure of 10-500 bar, temperature of 601-946 K, equivalence ratio of 0.0009-12.07, and dilution ratio of 5.9%-99.5%. The results reveal the strong real-fluid effects in high-pressure flow reactors, where ignoring them can lead to considerable errors in the simulated mole fractions, which are higher than typical levels of measurements uncertainty in flow reactors. These errors can lead to misinterpretation of the fundamental oxidation chemistry in high-pressure flow reactors and pose significant errors in the developed chemistry models, which should be adequately accounted for in future high-pressure flow reactor studies.
title Theoretical investigation of real-fluid effects on the oxidation of hydrogen and syngas in high-pressure flow reactors
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01625