Ab initio calculation of atomic solid hydrogen phases based on Gutzwiller many-body wave functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ye, Zhuo, Liu, Jun, Yao, Yong-Xin, Zhang, Feng, Ho, Kai-Ming, Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ye, Zhuo
Liu, Jun
Yao, Yong-Xin
Zhang, Feng
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
author_facet Ye, Zhuo
Liu, Jun
Yao, Yong-Xin
Zhang, Feng
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
contents We apply two ab initio many-body methods based on Gutzwiller wave functions, i.e., correlation matrix renormalization theory (CMRT) and Gutzwiller conjugate gradient minimization (GCGM), to the study of crystalline phases of atomic hydrogen. Both methods avoid empirical Hubbard U parameters and are free from double-counting issues. CMRT employs a Gutzwiller-type approximation that enables efficient calculations, while GCGM goes beyond this approximation to achieve higher accuracy at higher computational cost. By benchmarking against available quantum Monte Carlo results, we demonstrate that while both methods are more accurate than the widely used density-functional theory (DFT), GCGM systematically captures additional correlation energy missing in CMRT, leading to significantly improved total energy predictions. We also show that by including the correlation energy $E_c$ from LDA in the CMRT calculation, CMRT+$E_c$ produces energy in better agreement with the QMC results in these hydrogen lattice systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ab initio calculation of atomic solid hydrogen phases based on Gutzwiller many-body wave functions
Ye, Zhuo
Liu, Jun
Yao, Yong-Xin
Zhang, Feng
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We apply two ab initio many-body methods based on Gutzwiller wave functions, i.e., correlation matrix renormalization theory (CMRT) and Gutzwiller conjugate gradient minimization (GCGM), to the study of crystalline phases of atomic hydrogen. Both methods avoid empirical Hubbard U parameters and are free from double-counting issues. CMRT employs a Gutzwiller-type approximation that enables efficient calculations, while GCGM goes beyond this approximation to achieve higher accuracy at higher computational cost. By benchmarking against available quantum Monte Carlo results, we demonstrate that while both methods are more accurate than the widely used density-functional theory (DFT), GCGM systematically captures additional correlation energy missing in CMRT, leading to significantly improved total energy predictions. We also show that by including the correlation energy $E_c$ from LDA in the CMRT calculation, CMRT+$E_c$ produces energy in better agreement with the QMC results in these hydrogen lattice systems.
title Ab initio calculation of atomic solid hydrogen phases based on Gutzwiller many-body wave functions
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02064