Analyzing Computational Approaches for Differential Equations: A Study of MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ogethakpo, Arhonefe Joseph, Njoseh, Ignatius Nkonyeasua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ogethakpo, Arhonefe Joseph
Njoseh, Ignatius Nkonyeasua
author_facet Ogethakpo, Arhonefe Joseph
Njoseh, Ignatius Nkonyeasua
contents Differential equations are fundamental to modeling dynamic systems in physics, engineering, biology, and economics. While analytical solutions are ideal, most real-world problems necessitate numerical approaches. This study conducts a detailed comparative analysis of three leading computational software packages: MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple in solving various differential equations, including ordinary differential equations (ODEs), partial differential equations (PDEs), and systems of differential equations. The evaluation criteria include: Syntax and Usability (ease of implementation), Solution Accuracy (compared to analytical solutions), Computational Efficiency (execution time and resource usage), Visualization Capabilities (quality and flexibility of graphical outputs), Specialized Features (unique tools for specific problem types). Benchmark problems are solved across all three platforms, followed by a discussion on their respective strengths, weaknesses, and ideal use cases. The paper concludes with recommendations for selecting the most suitable software based on problem requirements
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02346
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analyzing Computational Approaches for Differential Equations: A Study of MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple
Ogethakpo, Arhonefe Joseph
Njoseh, Ignatius Nkonyeasua
Mathematical Software
Differential equations are fundamental to modeling dynamic systems in physics, engineering, biology, and economics. While analytical solutions are ideal, most real-world problems necessitate numerical approaches. This study conducts a detailed comparative analysis of three leading computational software packages: MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple in solving various differential equations, including ordinary differential equations (ODEs), partial differential equations (PDEs), and systems of differential equations. The evaluation criteria include: Syntax and Usability (ease of implementation), Solution Accuracy (compared to analytical solutions), Computational Efficiency (execution time and resource usage), Visualization Capabilities (quality and flexibility of graphical outputs), Specialized Features (unique tools for specific problem types). Benchmark problems are solved across all three platforms, followed by a discussion on their respective strengths, weaknesses, and ideal use cases. The paper concludes with recommendations for selecting the most suitable software based on problem requirements
title Analyzing Computational Approaches for Differential Equations: A Study of MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple
topic Mathematical Software
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02346