Simple Quantum Algorithm for Approximate $k$-Mismatch Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Habib, Ruhan, Shahriar, Shadman
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Habib, Ruhan
Shahriar, Shadman
author_facet Habib, Ruhan
Shahriar, Shadman
contents In the $k$-mismatch problem, given a pattern and a text of length $n$ and $m$ respectively, we have to find if the text has a sub-string with a Hamming distance of at most $k$ from the pattern. This has been studied in the classical setting since 1982 and recently in the quantum computational setting by Jin and Nogler and Kociumaka, Nogler, and Wellnitz. We provide a simple quantum algorithm that solves the problem in an approximate manner, given a parameter $ε\in (0, 1]$. It returns an occurrence as a match only if it is a $\left(1+ε\right)k$-mismatch. If it does not return any occurrence, then there is no $k$-mismatch. This algorithm has a time (size) complexity of $\tilde{O}\left( ε^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{mn}{k}} \right)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simple Quantum Algorithm for Approximate $k$-Mismatch Problem
Habib, Ruhan
Shahriar, Shadman
Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
In the $k$-mismatch problem, given a pattern and a text of length $n$ and $m$ respectively, we have to find if the text has a sub-string with a Hamming distance of at most $k$ from the pattern. This has been studied in the classical setting since 1982 and recently in the quantum computational setting by Jin and Nogler and Kociumaka, Nogler, and Wellnitz. We provide a simple quantum algorithm that solves the problem in an approximate manner, given a parameter $ε\in (0, 1]$. It returns an occurrence as a match only if it is a $\left(1+ε\right)k$-mismatch. If it does not return any occurrence, then there is no $k$-mismatch. This algorithm has a time (size) complexity of $\tilde{O}\left( ε^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{mn}{k}} \right)$.
title Simple Quantum Algorithm for Approximate $k$-Mismatch Problem
topic Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02399