Combining relatively hyperbolic groups over a complex of groups

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1. Verfasser: Alizadeh, Darius
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Alizadeh, Darius
author_facet Alizadeh, Darius
contents Given a complex of groups $G(\mathcal{Y}) = (G_σ, ψ_a, g_{a,b})$ where all $G_σ$ are relatively hyperbolic, the $ψ_a$ are inclusions of full relatively quasiconvex subgroups, and the universal cover $X$ is CAT$(0)$ and $δ$--hyperbolic, we show $π_1(G(\mathcal{Y}))$ is relatively hyperbolic. The proof extends the work of Dahmani and Martin by constructing a model for the Bowditch boundary of $π_1(G(\mathcal{Y}))$. We prove the model is a compact metrizable space on which $G$ acts as a geometrically finite convergence group, and a theorem of Yaman then implies the result. More generally, this model shows how any suitable action of a relatively hyperbolic group on a simply connected cell complex encodes a decomposition of the Bowditch boundary into the boundary of the cell complex and the boundaries of cell stabilizers. We hope this decomposition will be helpful in answering topological questions about Bowditch boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining relatively hyperbolic groups over a complex of groups
Alizadeh, Darius
Group Theory
Given a complex of groups $G(\mathcal{Y}) = (G_σ, ψ_a, g_{a,b})$ where all $G_σ$ are relatively hyperbolic, the $ψ_a$ are inclusions of full relatively quasiconvex subgroups, and the universal cover $X$ is CAT$(0)$ and $δ$--hyperbolic, we show $π_1(G(\mathcal{Y}))$ is relatively hyperbolic. The proof extends the work of Dahmani and Martin by constructing a model for the Bowditch boundary of $π_1(G(\mathcal{Y}))$. We prove the model is a compact metrizable space on which $G$ acts as a geometrically finite convergence group, and a theorem of Yaman then implies the result. More generally, this model shows how any suitable action of a relatively hyperbolic group on a simply connected cell complex encodes a decomposition of the Bowditch boundary into the boundary of the cell complex and the boundaries of cell stabilizers. We hope this decomposition will be helpful in answering topological questions about Bowditch boundaries.
title Combining relatively hyperbolic groups over a complex of groups
topic Group Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02602