Enhancing Photogrammetry Reconstruction For HRTF Synthesis Via A Graph Neural Network

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pirard, Ludovic, Poole, Katarina C., Picinali, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908574457790464
author Pirard, Ludovic
Poole, Katarina C.
Picinali, Lorenzo
author_facet Pirard, Ludovic
Poole, Katarina C.
Picinali, Lorenzo
contents Traditional Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) acquisition methods rely on specialised equipment and acoustic expertise, posing accessibility challenges. Alternatively, high-resolution 3D modelling offers a pathway to numerically synthesise HRTFs using Boundary Elements Methods and others. However, the high cost and limited availability of advanced 3D scanners restrict their applicability. Photogrammetry has been proposed as a solution for generating 3D head meshes, though its resolution limitations restrict its application for HRTF synthesis. To address these limitations, this study investigates the feasibility of using Graph Neural Networks (GNN) using neural subdivision techniques for upsampling low-resolution Photogrammetry-Reconstructed (PR) meshes into high-resolution meshes, which can then be employed to synthesise individual HRTFs. Photogrammetry data from the SONICOM dataset are processed using Apple Photogrammetry API to reconstruct low-resolution head meshes. The dataset of paired low- and high-resolution meshes is then used to train a GNN to upscale low-resolution inputs to high-resolution outputs, using a Hausdorff Distance-based loss function. The GNN's performance on unseen photogrammetry data is validated geometrically and through synthesised HRTFs generated via Mesh2HRTF. Synthesised HRTFs are evaluated against those computed from high-resolution 3D scans, to acoustically measured HRTFs, and to the KEMAR HRTF using perceptually-relevant numerical analyses as well as behavioural experiments, including localisation and Spatial Release from Masking (SRM) tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02813
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Photogrammetry Reconstruction For HRTF Synthesis Via A Graph Neural Network
Pirard, Ludovic
Poole, Katarina C.
Picinali, Lorenzo
Audio and Speech Processing
Traditional Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) acquisition methods rely on specialised equipment and acoustic expertise, posing accessibility challenges. Alternatively, high-resolution 3D modelling offers a pathway to numerically synthesise HRTFs using Boundary Elements Methods and others. However, the high cost and limited availability of advanced 3D scanners restrict their applicability. Photogrammetry has been proposed as a solution for generating 3D head meshes, though its resolution limitations restrict its application for HRTF synthesis. To address these limitations, this study investigates the feasibility of using Graph Neural Networks (GNN) using neural subdivision techniques for upsampling low-resolution Photogrammetry-Reconstructed (PR) meshes into high-resolution meshes, which can then be employed to synthesise individual HRTFs. Photogrammetry data from the SONICOM dataset are processed using Apple Photogrammetry API to reconstruct low-resolution head meshes. The dataset of paired low- and high-resolution meshes is then used to train a GNN to upscale low-resolution inputs to high-resolution outputs, using a Hausdorff Distance-based loss function. The GNN's performance on unseen photogrammetry data is validated geometrically and through synthesised HRTFs generated via Mesh2HRTF. Synthesised HRTFs are evaluated against those computed from high-resolution 3D scans, to acoustically measured HRTFs, and to the KEMAR HRTF using perceptually-relevant numerical analyses as well as behavioural experiments, including localisation and Spatial Release from Masking (SRM) tasks.
title Enhancing Photogrammetry Reconstruction For HRTF Synthesis Via A Graph Neural Network
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02813