Integrated Sensing, Communication, and Positioning in Cellular Vehicular Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tong, Xin, Zhang, Zhaoyang, Yang, Yuzhi, Ge, Yu, Yang, Zhaohui, Wymeersch, Henk, Debbah, Mérouane
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tong, Xin
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Yang, Yuzhi
Ge, Yu
Yang, Zhaohui
Wymeersch, Henk
Debbah, Mérouane
author_facet Tong, Xin
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Yang, Yuzhi
Ge, Yu
Yang, Zhaohui
Wymeersch, Henk
Debbah, Mérouane
contents In this correspondence, a novel integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework is proposed to accomplish data communication, vehicle positioning, and environment sensing simultaneously in a cellular vehicular network. By incorporating the vehicle positioning problem with the existing computational-imaging-based ISAC models, we formulate a special integrated sensing, communication, and positioning problem in which the unknowns are highly coupled. To mitigate the rank deficiency and make it solvable, we discretize the region of interest (ROI) into sensing and positioning pixels respectively, and exploit both the line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight propagation of the vehicles' uplink access signals. The resultant problem is shown to be a polynomial bilinear compressed sensing (CS) reconstruction problem, which is then solved by the alternating optimization (AO) algorithm to iteratively achieve symbol detection, vehicle positioning and environment sensing. Performance analysis and numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_02939
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Sensing, Communication, and Positioning in Cellular Vehicular Networks
Tong, Xin
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Yang, Yuzhi
Ge, Yu
Yang, Zhaohui
Wymeersch, Henk
Debbah, Mérouane
Signal Processing
In this correspondence, a novel integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework is proposed to accomplish data communication, vehicle positioning, and environment sensing simultaneously in a cellular vehicular network. By incorporating the vehicle positioning problem with the existing computational-imaging-based ISAC models, we formulate a special integrated sensing, communication, and positioning problem in which the unknowns are highly coupled. To mitigate the rank deficiency and make it solvable, we discretize the region of interest (ROI) into sensing and positioning pixels respectively, and exploit both the line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight propagation of the vehicles' uplink access signals. The resultant problem is shown to be a polynomial bilinear compressed sensing (CS) reconstruction problem, which is then solved by the alternating optimization (AO) algorithm to iteratively achieve symbol detection, vehicle positioning and environment sensing. Performance analysis and numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Integrated Sensing, Communication, and Positioning in Cellular Vehicular Networks
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02939