Long-Term Human Motion Prediction Using Spatio-Temporal Maps of Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhu, Yufei, Rudenko, Andrey, Kucner, Tomasz P., Lilienthal, Achim J., Magnusson, Martin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhu, Yufei
Rudenko, Andrey
Kucner, Tomasz P.
Lilienthal, Achim J.
Magnusson, Martin
author_facet Zhu, Yufei
Rudenko, Andrey
Kucner, Tomasz P.
Lilienthal, Achim J.
Magnusson, Martin
contents Long-term human motion prediction (LHMP) is important for the safe and efficient operation of autonomous robots and vehicles in environments shared with humans. Accurate predictions are important for applications including motion planning, tracking, human-robot interaction, and safety monitoring. In this paper, we exploit Maps of Dynamics (MoDs), which encode spatial or spatio-temporal motion patterns as environment features, to achieve LHMP for horizons of up to 60 seconds. We propose an MoD-informed LHMP framework that supports various types of MoDs and includes a ranking method to output the most likely predicted trajectory, improving practical utility in robotics. Further, a time-conditioned MoD is introduced to capture motion patterns that vary across different times of day. We evaluate MoD-LHMP instantiated with three types of MoDs. Experiments on two real-world datasets show that MoD-informed method outperforms learning-based ones, with up to 50\% improvement in average displacement error, and the time-conditioned variant achieves the highest accuracy overall. Project code is available at https://github.com/test-bai-cpu/LHMP-with-MoDs.git
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_03031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-Term Human Motion Prediction Using Spatio-Temporal Maps of Dynamics
Zhu, Yufei
Rudenko, Andrey
Kucner, Tomasz P.
Lilienthal, Achim J.
Magnusson, Martin
Robotics
Long-term human motion prediction (LHMP) is important for the safe and efficient operation of autonomous robots and vehicles in environments shared with humans. Accurate predictions are important for applications including motion planning, tracking, human-robot interaction, and safety monitoring. In this paper, we exploit Maps of Dynamics (MoDs), which encode spatial or spatio-temporal motion patterns as environment features, to achieve LHMP for horizons of up to 60 seconds. We propose an MoD-informed LHMP framework that supports various types of MoDs and includes a ranking method to output the most likely predicted trajectory, improving practical utility in robotics. Further, a time-conditioned MoD is introduced to capture motion patterns that vary across different times of day. We evaluate MoD-LHMP instantiated with three types of MoDs. Experiments on two real-world datasets show that MoD-informed method outperforms learning-based ones, with up to 50\% improvement in average displacement error, and the time-conditioned variant achieves the highest accuracy overall. Project code is available at https://github.com/test-bai-cpu/LHMP-with-MoDs.git
title Long-Term Human Motion Prediction Using Spatio-Temporal Maps of Dynamics
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03031