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Main Authors: Lamb, Erin S., Glick, Yaakov, Pincha, Jose, Goel, Ishu, Windeler, Robert S., Ovtar, Simona, Lukonin, Vasiliy, Sun, Ian, Pandit, Shantanu, Nicholson, Jeffrey W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03213
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author Lamb, Erin S.
Glick, Yaakov
Pincha, Jose
Goel, Ishu
Windeler, Robert S.
Ovtar, Simona
Lukonin, Vasiliy
Sun, Ian
Pandit, Shantanu
Nicholson, Jeffrey W.
author_facet Lamb, Erin S.
Glick, Yaakov
Pincha, Jose
Goel, Ishu
Windeler, Robert S.
Ovtar, Simona
Lukonin, Vasiliy
Sun, Ian
Pandit, Shantanu
Nicholson, Jeffrey W.
contents Polarization maintaining (PM), all-fiber amplifiers offer the benefits of alignment free and environmentally stable operation. To achieve high output powers, particularly in pulsed operation, it is necessary to balance the need to reduce deleterious nonlinear effects, often through the use of large mode area (LMA) fibers, with the onset of transverse mode instability whereby higher order modes (HOMs) mix with the desired fundamental mode output. Over the last few years, advances in high HOM loss, ytterbium-doped LMA fibers have enabled continuous wave (CW) output powers up to 5 kW and pulse energies up to 2 mJ in non-PM fibers. In CW operation, LMA PM fibers have shown up to 2 kW of average power. In this contribution, we present all-fiber nanosecond pulsed amplification in a high HOM loss, Yb-doped LMA fiber with a 26 micrometer mode field diameter and 2.4 dB/m of pump absorption at 976 nm, achieving 1 mJ of pulse energy at 1 kW of average power, and 1.5 mJ of pulse energy at 750 W of average power. The polarization extinction ratios were 20 dB or higher and the M2 was near the diffraction limit. We measured the in-pulse to out-of-pulse energy and found 99.9% or more of the measured power remained in-pulse.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_03213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polarization Maintaining Large Mode Area Yb Fibers for All Fiber Nanosecond Pulse Amplification
Lamb, Erin S.
Glick, Yaakov
Pincha, Jose
Goel, Ishu
Windeler, Robert S.
Ovtar, Simona
Lukonin, Vasiliy
Sun, Ian
Pandit, Shantanu
Nicholson, Jeffrey W.
Optics
Polarization maintaining (PM), all-fiber amplifiers offer the benefits of alignment free and environmentally stable operation. To achieve high output powers, particularly in pulsed operation, it is necessary to balance the need to reduce deleterious nonlinear effects, often through the use of large mode area (LMA) fibers, with the onset of transverse mode instability whereby higher order modes (HOMs) mix with the desired fundamental mode output. Over the last few years, advances in high HOM loss, ytterbium-doped LMA fibers have enabled continuous wave (CW) output powers up to 5 kW and pulse energies up to 2 mJ in non-PM fibers. In CW operation, LMA PM fibers have shown up to 2 kW of average power. In this contribution, we present all-fiber nanosecond pulsed amplification in a high HOM loss, Yb-doped LMA fiber with a 26 micrometer mode field diameter and 2.4 dB/m of pump absorption at 976 nm, achieving 1 mJ of pulse energy at 1 kW of average power, and 1.5 mJ of pulse energy at 750 W of average power. The polarization extinction ratios were 20 dB or higher and the M2 was near the diffraction limit. We measured the in-pulse to out-of-pulse energy and found 99.9% or more of the measured power remained in-pulse.
title Polarization Maintaining Large Mode Area Yb Fibers for All Fiber Nanosecond Pulse Amplification
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.03213